9-Methoxytariacuripyrone, a nitro-aromatic compound isolated from Aristolochia brevipes showed strong mutagenic activity in strain TA98, TA100 and some YG strains of Salmonella typhimurium with and without S9 mix. Incubation with cytosol resulted in a heavy increase in mutagenicity. When incubated with microsomes the activity was dramatically decreased. The results are discussed in view of the enzymes possibly involved in activation and detoxification of the compound. The role of the basic structure on the mutagenicity mediated through the nitro group was also considered.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.