Îáó÷àåìàÿ ìîäåëü âû÷èñëåíèé íà êëàññèôèêàöèÿõ Ðàññìîòðåíî êëàññè÷åñêîå ïîíÿòèå ìåðû â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ óñëîâèÿìè ñèììåòðè÷íîñòè, ðåôëåêñèâíîñòè è íåðàâåíñòâà òðåóãîëüíèêà. Âûäâèíóòû òðåáîâàíèÿ ê ìåðå äëÿ åå èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ â òåîðèè âû÷èñëåíèé íà êëàññèôèêàöèÿõ. Óñòàíîâëåíà îãðàíè÷åííîñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ ôóíêöèé ðàññòîÿíèÿ, êîýôôèöèåíòà êîððåëÿöèè, êîñèíóñíîé ìåðû ïîäîáèÿ. Îïðåäåëåíà è ïðîàíàëèçèðîâàíà ïðèìåíèìîñòü èñïîëüçóåìûõ íà ïðàêòèêå ìåð ñõîäñòâà. Ýòî ïîçâîëèëî àðãóìåíòèðîâàòü íåîáõîäèìîñòü ââåäåíèÿ íîâîé ìåðû. Äàíî ôîðìàëüíîå îïðåäåëåíèå îáó÷àåìîé ìîäåëè âû÷èñëåíèé íà êëàññèôèêàöèÿõ. Ê ë þ ÷ å â û å ñ ë î â à: ìåðà ñõîäñòâà, ìåðà îòëè÷èÿ, ôóíêöèÿ ðàññòîÿíèÿ, ìîäåëü âû÷èñëåíèé, îáó÷àåìàÿ ìîäåëü, êîíòèíèóì ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ ìåð.

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Âû÷èñëåíèÿ íà êëàññèôèêàöèÿõ. Êîððåêòíîñòü êëàññèôèêàöèè Ïðè èñïîëüçîâàíèè ìåòîäîâ èñêóññòâåííîãî èíòåëëåêòà äëÿ êàòàëîãèçèðîâàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèè íåîáõîäèìî íàëè÷èå êëàññèôèêàöèé, â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ êîòîðûìè îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ êëàññîâàÿ ïðèíàäëåaeíîñòü îáúåêòîâ, ÿâëåíèé, äåéñòâèé è äð. Îäíàêî äëÿ êîððåêòíîãî ðåøåíèÿ çàäà÷è êëàññîâîé ïðèíàäëåaeíîñòè íåîáõîäèìî, ÷òîáû èñïîëüçóåìûå êëàññèôèêàöèè áûëè êîððåêòíûìè. Ðàññìîòðåíî ïîíÿòèå «êîððåêòíîñòü êëàññèôèêàöèè» è âîçìîaeíîñòü âûÿâëåíèÿ îøèáîê äåëåíèÿ ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì òåîðèè âû÷èñëåíèé íà êëàññèôèêàöèÿõ. Ïðåäëîaeåí âèçóàëüíûé è ýâðèñòè÷åñêèé ïîäõîäû ê âûÿâëåíèþ îøèáîê: äåëåíèå ñ ëèøíèìè ÷ëåíàìè, ñáèâ÷èâîå äåëåíèå è ñêà÷îê â äåëåíèè. Ê ë þ ÷ å â û å ñ ë î â à: êëàññèôèêàöèÿ, êîððåêòíîñòü, îøèáêè äåëåíèÿ, ìåðà îòëè÷èÿ, íåïîäâèaeíûé êëàññ, íîðìèðîâàííàÿ ìåðà. Ïðè âèêîðèñòàíí³ ìåòîä³â øòó÷íîãî ³íòåëåêòó äëÿ ñòâîðåííÿ êàòàëîã³â ³íôîðìàö³¿ íåîá-õ³äía íàÿâí³ñòü êëàñèô³êàö³é, ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ÿêèõ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ êëàñîâà íàëåaeí³ñòü îá'ºêò³â, ÿâèù, ä³é òà ³íø. Îäíàê äëÿ êîðåêòíîãî âèð³øåííÿ çàäà÷³ êëàñîâî¿ íàëåaeíîñò³ íåîáõ³äíî, ùîá êëàñèô³êàö³¿, ÿê³ âèêîðèñòîâóþòüñÿ, áóëè êîðåêòíèìè. Ðîçãëÿíóòî ïîíÿòòÿ «êîðåêòí³ñòü êëàñèô³êàö³¿» òà ìîaeëèâ³ñòü âèÿâëåííÿ ïîìèëîê ä³ëåííÿ ç âèêîðèñòàííÿì òåî𳿠îá÷èñëåíü íà êëàñèô³êàö³ÿõ. Çàïðîïîíîâàíî â³çóàëüíèé òà åâðèñòè÷íèé ï³äõîäè äî âèÿâëåííÿ ïîìèëîê: ä³ëåííÿ ç çàéâèìè ÷ëåíàìè, íåêîðåêòíå ä³ëåííÿ òà ñòðèáîê ó ä³ëåíí³. Ê ë þ ÷ î â ³ ñ ë î â à: êëàñèô³êàö³ÿ, êîðåêòí³ñòü, ïîìèëêè ä³ëåííÿ, ì³ðà â³äì³ííîñò³, íåðóõîìèé êëàñ, íîðìîâàíà ì³ðà.

Ñèëüíûé èñêóññòâåííûé èíòåëëåêò: ïðåäïîñûëêè Ïðåäñòàâëåí îáçîð ôóíäàìåíòàëüíûõ îñíîâ, ïîçâîëÿþùèõ ïîñòðîèòü ñèëüíûé èñêóññòâåííûé èíòåëëåêò (ÈÈ). Ïîêàçàíà ñïðàâåäëèâîñòü âûäâèíóòûõ ãèïîòåç, äîêàçàííûõ ìåòîäîì íàòóðíûõ ýêñïåðèìåíòîâ. Óòâåðaeäàåòñÿ, ÷òî äëÿ ïîñòðîåíèÿ ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîé òåîðèè ñèëüíîãî ÈÈ ñëåäóåò ïåðåéòè ê ñèñòåìå àêñèîì Íåéìàíà-Áåðíàéñà-Ãåäåëÿ, è òîãäà ïîÿâëÿåòñÿ âîçìîaeíîñòü èñïîëüçîâàòü ñåìàíòè÷åñêèå ñòðóêòóðû, ïðåäñòàâëÿåìûå êîìïüþòåðíûìè îíòîëîãèÿìè, êàê àëãåáðàè÷åñêèå ñòðóêòóðû. Äëÿ êîððåêòíîãî èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ îíòîëîãèé â ñèñòåìàõ ÈÈ íåîáõîäèìî, ÷òîáû îíòîëîãèè ïî ïëîñêîñòÿì äåëåíèÿ ïðåäñòàâëÿëè ñîáîé ìåòðè÷åñêèå ïðîñòðàíñòâà. Ê ë þ ÷ å â û å ñ ë î â à: èñêóññòâåííûé èíòåëëåêò, ñèñòåìà àêñèîì, àêñèîìàòàêà, ìîçã ÷åëîâåêà, ñåìàíòèêà, ìåðà îòëè÷èÿ, âíóòðåííÿÿ ìîäåëü ìèðà, àäàïòèðóåìîñòü.

Objective. The objective of the research is to form the structure and functioning mechanism of the world industrial tourism services market. Methods. To achieve this goal, a set of general scientific and special methods of analysis is used, namely: theoretical generalization, analysis and synthesis (to investigate the essence of the industrial tourism services market and its components); abstract-logical (to determine approaches to the formation of the industrial tourism services market structure), system-structural and grouping, modeling (to compile the structure and mechanism of the world industrial tourism services market).