The constituents of the essential oils of leaf, petiole, shoot and terminal shoot of Cinnamomum malabatrum were determined by GC and GC-MS. Thirty-nine compounds, constituting 95% of the oil, were identified in the leaves. Major constituents of the leaf oil were (E)-caryophyllene (28.6%), (E)-cinnamyl acetate (15.1%), bicyclogermacrene (14.4%) and benzyl benzoate (8.5%). Twenty-eight compounds, representing 98% and 97% of the oil, were identified in the petioles and shoots, respectively, whereas in the oil of the terminal shoots 34 compounds, accounting for 97%, were identified. The essential oils of the petioles, shoots and terminal shoots were dominated by linalool (77.8−79.4%). This is the first report of the essential oil constituents of C. malabatrum.
The essential oil composition of Cinnamomum citriodorum leaves and petioles was determined by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Leaf and petioles yielded 0.11% and 0.42% essential oil respectively. In leaf oil, twenty-seven constituents representing 97.2% of the oil were identified. Major components of the oil were citronellol (66.5-71.1%), citronellal (10.8-10.9%) and trans-geraniol (5.9-6.5%). In the oil from the petiole, thirty-eight compounds contributing 91.3% of the oil were identified, of which citronellol (36.2-38.3%), citronellal (9.9-15.4%) and α-copaene (8.7-10.3%) were the chief constituents. Although both oils were dominated by monoterpene alcohols, the oil from the petiole contained a higher level of sesquiterpenes (26.3-36.2%) compared with the leaf oil (5.0-9.9%).
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