Sanctions policy against Russia is one of the most pressing political and economic issues since 2014. This format of international relations, of course, created a number of problems, but also allowed to make a breakthrough in the domestic industrial sector. Import substitution has become the main vector of movement of almost all sectors of the Russian economy. Currently, there are more than 1,100 import substitution projects in Russia in critical industries, 342 of which have reached the stage of serial production, and more than 760 are still “at the final stage” of implementation.
The purpose of this study is to develop theoretical aspects and practical approaches to the formation of a strategy for managing the innovation and investment activity of an industrial enterprise at various stages of its life cycle. The article reveals the actual scientific and practical features of innovative and investment activities of economic entities, suggests a methodical approach to determining the probability of transition to an innovative type of enterprise development, developed an algorithm for determining the most optimal strategy for innovation and investment activity based on analysis of the parameters of its predictable stability. The result of the study is the formation of an approach to the analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of implementing the strategy of innovation and investment development of the enterprise at various stages of its life cycle.
Under the modern conditions, it is impossible to imagine the development of the economy of any country without digital technologies. Digitalization is a modern stage of development of informatization with the predominant use of digital technologies of generation, processing, transmission, storage, and visualization of information, which occurs due to the emergence and spread (including increased economic and physical availability) of new technical facilities and software solutions. There are the perspectives for the use of digital technologies, as well as their position in the processes of import substitution of the Russian Federation in this article. In particular, this applies to the industrial sector of the economy.
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