Taking into account the experience of local wars and armed conflicts of recent decades, in particular the events in Syria, Libya, Nagorno-Karabakh and in the East, the theory of domestic martial arts and the practice of combat use of various groups in Luhansk and Donetsk operational areas exist a number of problems. One of them is the development of new tactics of total combat in special operations. For the first time, battalion tactical groups play a key role in the implementation of special operations plans. Therefore, the work considers the reasons for the creation of such united groups of troops from different parts and units, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of such groups. Analysis of the work of specialists in the assembly and combat use of such groups. Taking into account modern views on the conduct of war, the works of modern experts do not contain systematic and generalized conclu- sions and do not consider possible scenarios of the tactics of conducting combat operations for different purposes and functions of units within the same military formation. To solve these issues, examples of combat episodes and methods of choosing a tactical scenario of different units of battalion tactical groups in bilateral combat, when one side has one unit and the opposite one includes several different units, show signs of changing principles, methods and tactics of combat. In addition, the work reveals the dynamics of combat operations of individual units of the unified command and predicts the final outcome of the combat operations. The purpose of the article is to determine the ways of choosing possible scenarios (options) of the tactics of conducting combat operations by different units of BTGr in specific conditions.
У роботі на основі аналізу широкого кола документальних, історичних та інших джерел розглядаються статистичні кількісні показники бойових і небойових втрат під час Другої світової війни на території СРСР серед особового складу Червоної Армії по категоріях офіцерського і рядового складу та мирного населення на окупованих німцями територіях СРСР. Наведені співвідношення втрат особового складу вбитими та пораненими з боку СРСР та Німеччини. Дана характеристика поранень бійців Червоної армії за фізичними вадами. Визначені обставини та головні причини невиправданих втрат особового складу Червоної Армії.
As evidenced by the practice of the russian-ukrainian war, the basis for achieving a successful outcome of hostilities by units and units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is: early or operative modeling of the scenario (tactics) of future hostilities; their early and reasonable forecasting of material and technical costs, losses among personnel and weapons and military equipment; determination of the material and technical infrastructure of the enemy to the full depth of the tactical and operational construction of his battle orders, which requires a fire impact; manifestation of full initiative in direct contact with the enemy in all types of combat operations. For convenience and objectivity, the process of predicting the actions of the enemy and simulating the actions of one’s troops on the ground in advance or in real time is achieved by visualizing them using programs with 3D technologies. Visualization (computer animation) allows you to depict in detail the terrain (landscape) of the area of future hostilities and contributes to the competent construction of battle orders of units (subunits) of your troops in relation to the location of the enemy up to a tactical unit: a gun, a tank, a soldier, etc. As a result, the process of making an effective decision, determining a sufficient number of forces and means to be used, and choosing a scenario (tactics) of combat operations taking into account a specific situation is simplified. In addition, it is advisable to create a visualization of combat episodes in the area of hostilities that have already taken place in order to professionally analyze the actions of the opposing parties, to identify shortcomings (or positive, useful points) in the actions of our troops or the enemy. In the educational process, the visualization of combat episodes contributes to the acquisition of combat experience, taking it into account in the further actions of the relevant officials of units (units) and subordinate units (units). The results of hostilities depend on the ability of the appropriate control system in the conditions of an extremely complex and highly dynamic network-centric war to ensure the conduct of complex military, aerospace intelligence and the processing of this intelligence with sufficient speed. Level of reliability and usefulness for obtaining effective management information and bringing it to the relevant management bodies (headquarters or decision-making centers) for the purpose of early planning and making informed decisions regarding the combat use of the specified forces and means. Therefore, the study of the specifics of the content of intelligence-management information (IMinf), which enters management systems through interactive three- dimensional visualization of scenarios and combat episodes, and the determination of trends in the development of such systems is extremely relevant.
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