Banyuwangi Regency is located the easternmost of Java Island and is directly adjacent to Situbondo Regency in the north, the Bali Strait in the east, the Indian Ocean in the south and Jember Regency and Bondowoso Regency in the west. The development of the tourism sector is closely related and dependent on the available infrastructure development. However, the infrastructure related to tourism is inadequate. One of the infrastructures that is still not evenly developed is air transportation. Good transportation will increase visits to tourist areas, and attractive tourist objects will also increase the number of trips. Banyuwangi Regency is known for its domination of tourist destinations in each sub-district consisting of natural tourist destinations or mass tourism. Ijen Tourism Destinations which is one of the leading attractions in Banyuwangi included into (Triangle of Gold) and the Festival international scale contained in Ijen tourist destinations. The fact is that the availability of supporting infrastructure for tourism activities is still minimal in Ijen tourism in Licin District. The purpose of this study examines the strategies to optimize air transport infrastructure in sustainable tourism. The research method is quantitative analysis to calculate airport capacity requirements for the projection of the next 20 years, Qualitative analysis to identify the feasibility of both land and air facilities, as well as airport connectivity analysis which describes the spatial conditions of public transport serving Blimbingsari Airport. This study is expected to help the government or stakeholders in optimizing infrastructure, especially air transportation to support tourism mobility. Keyword: air transport infrastructure, sustainable tourism, tourism mobility
ABSTRAKKonsep kota cerdas yang populer di dunia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah menjadikan banyak kota lebih efektif dan efisien dalam tata kelolanya. Penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (ICT) melekat dalam proses pengembangannya dengan berbagai macam otomatisasi dan kecerdasan buatan (AI) yang membantu keberjalanannya. Hal tersebut tentu baik bagi kota jika penerapannya dapat berhasil mencapai tujuan. Berdasarkan pernyataan tersebut maka penelitian ini melakukan identifikasi kemajuan penerapan kota cerdas pada salah satu kota di Indonesia yaitu Kota Yogyakarta yang juga sudah menerapkan konsep kota cerdas sejak tahun 2018 dan masih kental dengan budayanya sehingga tidak melupakan kearifan lokal yang juga penting dipertahankan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi kemajuan penerapan kota cerdas di Kota Yogyakarta yang selanjutnya dibandingkan pada salah satu kota cerdas terbaik pada aspek manajemen dan kebencanaan di dunia yaitu Kota Matsuyama menggunakan analisis gap. Kemudian pada akhir penelitian, diberikan rekomendasi berdasarkan hasil analisis gap berupa rencana pengembangan untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan konsep kota cerdas di Kota Yogyakarta. ABSTRACTThe smart city concept that is popular in the world in recent years has made many cities more effective and efficient in their management. The use of information and communication technology (ICT) is inherent in the development process with various kinds of automation and artificial intelligence (AI) that help it run. It is certainly good for the city if its implementation can successfully achieve the goal. Based on this statement, this study identifies the progress of implementing smart cities in one of the cities in Indonesia, namely the City of Yogyakarta, which has also implemented the smart city concept since 2018 and is still thick with culture so that it does not forget local wisdom which is also important to maintain. This research was conducted by identifying the progress of implementing a smart city in Yogyakarta City which was then compared to one of the best smart cities in terms of management and disaster aspects in the world, namely Matsuyama City using gap analysis. Then at the end of the stud, recommendations are given based on the results of the gap analysis in the form of a development plan to optimize the application of the smart city concept in the city of Yogyakarta.
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