The article describes the transport corridors of coal delivery to remote hard-to-reach consumers of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). A brief description of the waterways and the timing of their operation are given. The conditions of functioning of winter roads are reflected. The main risks of coal delivery are described. The article describes the whole cycle of finding coal in the open air from the moment of production to the final consumption in boiler houses. The results of experimental analysis and modeling of oxidation state during delivery are presented. The economic inexpediency of forming long-term coal reserves is explained, while maintaining the traditional technology of transportation and storage. The economic difficulties of the organization of coal supply have been singled out. As a result of the analysis of the current state of coal supply, key points of improving the coal supply system of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are highlighted.
The Arctic territories have a low population density due to the severity of the climate. Nevertheless, the indigenous people have been living in the Arctic for centuries. Ensuring their energy security is a complex technical task and at the same time is one of the significant costs of regional state budgets. The article analyzes the energy balance of the Arctic administrative regions of the largest region of the Russian Federation - the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Potential optimization of energy balance while maintaining the existing technological platform.
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