В статье рассматриваются основные геополитические факторы, определяющие место государства в содружестве наций: размер его территории, плотность населения, рациональность размещения производительных сил. Особое внимание уделяется выявлению тех резервов, использование которых позволит осуществить прорывные задачи, определенные майским указом Президента России В.В. Путина «О национальных целях и стратегических задачах развития Российской Федерации на период до 2024 года» (№ 204 от 7 мая 2018 г.). Для решения исследовательских задач используются методы юридической компаративистики, социологического осмысления качественного и количественного состояния народонаселения и анализируется правовая база, на основе которой вырабатывается механизм законотворческой деятельности и развивается правоприменительная практика.

There was analyzed the situation of natural focal infections, the pathogens of which are associated with bats and modern ideas about the possible epizootic and epidemic importance of bats, as well as the prospects of ongoing epizootiological monitoring under epidemiological supervision in the Russian Federation. There were stated the main tasks of the organization of observations of the representatives of Chiroptera order – the possible reservoir hosts and/or sources of dangerous for human pathogens.

Based on the analysis of the current legislation, the article analyzes demographic processes, norms and requirements necessary for population growth, as well as the most dangerous deviations from them for the development of Russian civilization, that is, deviations. The author identifies three periods in the history of natural population growth, two of which are depopulation (1992 - 2012, 2015 - present), and moderately positive (2013 - 2015), and also lists the factors influencing the increase in population. During the analysis of deviations from the favorable and desirable development of the processes of saving the population of the Russian Federation, the main reasons for the decline in fertility are identified, reserves of population growth are identified, the author's idea of ways to overcome depopulation of the population is formulated in terms of such a disastrous phenomenon as large-scale artificial termination of pregnancy, and the negative impact on the birth rate of the ban on abortions is revealed.

The article analyzes the content of the current legal norms, the nature of deviations from them caused by the stage of civilizational progress based on digitalization. At the same time, special attention is paid to the analysis of the adoption of regulatory legal acts. The authors also focus on publications, dedicated to various aspects of digitalization, “end-to-end” information technologies, and areas of their use. Interest are the areas of development of artificial intelligence, robotics, distributed registry, blockchain, cyborgization from the perspective of developing and possible transformation of legislation, law enforcement practice, legal awareness of citizens. The analysis of the array of sources and literature made it possible to identify possible promising directions for the modernization of law, taking into account the identified risks, positive and other changes in the emerging new labor market

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