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Purpose: The aims of this study were to train parents to recognize and prevent child sexual abuse (CSA); evaluate the problems encountered by parents; and evaluate the overall effectiveness of the CSA training program. Design and Methods:The study used a pretest/posttest design. The study was conducted with a sample of 58 children (aged 3-6 years) and 64 parents. Findings: Children who received CSA prevention education from their parents demonstrated improved knowledge about private parts and about what they should do if they suspect sexual abuse. The parents stated that they encountered some problems (other family members objected to the child being given such training).Practise Implications: Children's risk of abuse may be reduced if their parents teach them about CSA correctly.

Nurses' attitudes and experiences may affect the level of patient exposure to complementary health approaches (CHA), both now and in the future. The purpose of this study was to describe nurses' experience of CHA and their personal and professional attitudes to the use of CHA. The sample consisted of 220 nurses working at a university hospital in Antalya, Turkey. Data were collected using a questionnaire developed by the researchers. Nurses had a positive attitude toward CHA and reported mixed experiences of CHA for allergies, pain, and stress. This study may contribute to increased awareness of the potentially important role of nurses in delivery of CHAs. Hospital nurses should receive more training on CHA. Nurses should discuss the potential benefits and risks of CHA with patients.

Çocuk cinsel istismarı; cinsel gelişimini henüz tam olarak tamamlamamış çocuğun ya da ergenin rızası olmadan, bir erişkin tarafından cinsel doyumunu sağlamak amacıyla uyguladığı fiziksel ya da temassız cinsel faaliyetlerdir. 1 Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) 2017 yılında, çocuk cinsel istismarını "önemli küresel halk sağlığı sorunu" olarak tanımlamıştır. 2 Dünyada, cinsel istismara maruz kalan çocukların verileri bölgelere göre farklılıklar göstermektedir. Çocuk cinsel istismarı verileri, İran'da %2-33, Hindistan'da

Psikolojik sağlamlık "yaşamsal zorluklar, travmatik durumlar, trajedi, tehdit, ailesel ya da sosyal ilişkilerde sorunlar gibi ciddi stres nedenleri, önemli sağlık sorunları, çalışma ortamından veya finansal sıkıntılardan kaynaklı stres durumlarına maruz kalındığında iyi uyum sağlama süreci" olarak tanım-