This scientific research was conducted to find out the description of the implementation of the Regional Regulation on Regional Spatial Planning in realizing environmentally sustainable development in Bengkulu Tengah Regency. The focus of this research is on the implementation of the policy of providing Green Open Space in the development of urban areas, namely the City Parks that have been built. The method used in this study uses descriptive qualitative methods with a case study approach. Data analysis is based on techniques commonly used in communication messages, namely data collection, data classification, data interpretation and meaning of research results. The results of the study were viewed from four aspects, namely the determination of zoning, licensing issues, choice of incentives and disincentives, and community participation. From this aspect, it is known that in the construction of City Parks as a form of implementation of the policy of providing Green Open Space in the development of urban areas in Bengkulu Regency, the principle of environmentally sustainable development has not been maximally realized. First, the determination of City Park zoning is carried out unilaterally by the government without coordinating with the community. Secondly, the issue of licensing where the construction of the City Park permit location is unknown to the public. Third, the choice of incentives and disincentives provided by the government is still too small and does not prioritize the interests of the community. Finally, the participation of the community in the construction of the City Park is still very lacking because the government is not transparent regarding the development planning that will be carried out.
Radiation cannot be felt directly by the five human senses. For the occupational safety and security, a radiation worker or radiographer is endeavored to receive radiation dose as minimum as possible, which is by monitoring the radiation using a radiation measuring device. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of collimation area and irradiation distance on x-ray dose measurement using Geiger Muller. In this case, the author tried to make a dosimeter by using the Muller Geiger module and displayed it on a personal computer. This research employed Muller Geiger sensor to detect X-ray dose and velocity, Arduino for data programming, Bluetooth HC-05 for digital communication tool between hardware and personal computer, and personal computer to display the reading. Current research was conducted using Pre-Experimental research design. Based on the results of data collection and comparison with the standard tool, it can be concluded that the greater the tube current setting (mA), the greater the dose and rate of radiation exposure at a distance of 100cm with 50KV and 70KV settings, and a distance of 150cm with 50KV settings. However, it is inversely proportional to the measurement results at a distance of 150cm with a 70KV setting. The results of this study are further expected to determine the ability of Geiger Muller to measure the dose to the irradiation distance or collimation area and can be used as a reference for further research in this field.
Background:. Low back pain leads to increase outpatient visits, increase economic burdens, limitations which can limit social activity. Interventions of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Myofascial Release are handling included in manual therapy. The use of these two interventions is currently increasingly popular. However, little evidence from several results of previous researches was found, besides that narrative review article related to the two interventions were still missing. Purpose: This narrative study aims to determine the effect of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Myofascial Release interventions on the reduction of Low Back Pain. Research Methods: This study employed the Narrative Review method, which ten research articles have selected .The initial step of identifying keywords using the PICO formula in terms of Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome and determining inclusion and exclusion criteria to determine which articles would be selected and reviewed. The articles was carried out on three databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed and PEDro. Results: Five research articles on Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and four research articles on Myofascial Release reported significant results in the reduction of Low Back Pain pain. There was one research article on Myofascial Release, which reported insignificant results for the reduction of Low Back Pain pain. Conclusion: Several research articles prove the results that the two interventions in questions have a significant effect on reducing pain in Low Back Pain. However, not all research articles provide significant results. The application of Myofascial Release is also suggested as an additional intervention for exercise therapies.
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa sektor manakah yang menjadi sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Sumbawa tahun 2011-2016, mengetahui struktur ekonomi (National Share, Proportional Shift dan Differential Shift) Kabupaten Sumbawa tahun 2011-2016, mengetahui pertumbuhan sektor perekonomian yang ada di Kabupaten Sumbawa tahun 2011-2016. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Location Quotient (LQ), analisis Shift Share dan analisis Tipologi Klassen. Berdasarkan alat analisis di atas di peroleh bahwa sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Sumbawa tahun 2011-2016 adalah : sektor pertanian kehutanan dan perikanan, sektor konstruksi, sektor jasa perusahaan, sektor pengadaan listrik dan gas, sektor perdagangan besar dan eceran, reparasi sepeda motor dan mobil, sektor jasa keuangan dan asuransi, sektor administrasi pemerintahan, pertahanan dan jaminan sosial wajib, dan sektor jasa pendidikan. Bagian terbesar dari struktur ekonomi Kabupaten Sumbawa adalah sektor pertanian kehutanan dan perikanan, sedangkan yang terkecil adalah sektor pengadaan air dan pengolaha sampah, limbah dan daur ulang. Proportional Shift memiliki sepuluh sektor yang bertanda negatif dan memiliki tujuh sektor yang bertanda positif. Differential Shift memiliki sebelas sektor yang bertanda negatif dan memiliki enam sektor yang bertanda positif. Dan pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Sumbawa ada empat kuadran, sektor yang masuk dalam kuadran I sektor maju dan tumbuh dengan pesat adalah: sektor pertanian kehutanan dan perikanan, sektor pengadaan listrik dan gas, sektor perdagangan besar dan eceran, reparasi sepeda motor dan mobil, sektor administrasi pemerintahan, pertahanan dan jaminan sosial wajib, sektor jasa pendidikan. Kuadran II sektor maju tapi tertekan adalah: sektor konstruksi, sektor jasa keuangan dan asuransi, sektor jasa perusahaan. Kuadran III sektor potensial atau masih dapat berkembang adalah: sektor industri pengolahan, sektor pengadaan air dan pengolahan sampah, limbah dan daur ulang, sektor informasi dan komunikasi, sektro jasa kesehatan dan kegiatan sosial, sektor jasa lainnya. Kuadran IV sektor relatif tertinggal adalah: sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, sektor transportasi dan pergudangan, sektor penyediaan akomodasi dan makan minum, sektor real estate. AbstractThis study aims to analyze which sectors are the leading sectors in Sumbawa Regency in 2011-2016, to know the economic structure (National Share, Proportional Shift and Differential Shift) of Sumbawa Regency in 2011-2016, to find out the economic sector growth in Sumbawa Regency in 2011 -2016. The analytical tool used is analysis of Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share analysis and Klassen Typology analysis. Based on the analysis tools above, it was found that the leading sectors in Sumbawa Regency in 2011-2016 were: agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector, construction sector, corporate services sector, electricity and gas procurement sector, large and retail trade sector, motorcycle and car repair, financial and insurance services sector, government administration, defens...
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