In this paper, the fractal rock joints are manufactured on the photoelastic material plate. Based on the visualized photoelastic experiments, the mechanical properties of the fractal joints with different roughness (different fractal dimensions) are investigated under uniaxial and shear compression. The research results indicate that the joint roughness (the fractal dimension of the joints) significantly influences the peak shear strength, the position of the maximum shear stress, and the number of contact points.
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