Afr1p functions to promote adaptation to pheromoneinduced growth arrest and morphogenesis. We show here that Afr1p regulates polarized localization of the Mpk1p MAP kinase in shmooing cells. Deletion of AFR1 results in mislocalization of Mpk1p although the scaffold protein Spa2p localizes normally at shmoo tip, and overexpression of Spa2 cannot rescue this defect, indicating Afr1p in required for Spa2p to recruit Mpk1 to the site of polarized growth during mating. Overexpression of SPA2 partially suppresses the morphogenetic defect of afr1D cells upon a-factor induction, suggesting the two proteins function in the same genetic pathway with Spa2p acts downstream of Afr1p.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.