A novel class of mesoporous aluminosilicate molecular sieves has been prepared by
replication from carbon mesoporous molecular sieves (CMKs) using zeolite precursors and
characterized by a variety of analytical and spectroscopic techniques, such as XRD, N2
adsorption/desorption, SEM/TEM, IR, hyperpolarized (HP) 129Xe, and 31P MAS NMR. These
replicated mesoporous materials (RMMs), namely RMM-1 and RMM-3 prepared from CMK-1
and CMK-3, were found to exhibit mesoporous structures respectively analogous to Al-MCM-48 and Al-SBA-15 but possess unique microporous characteristics due to the presence of
zeolite secondary building units in the framework. Consequently, these RMMs are also found
to have superior thermal, hydrothermal, and mechanical stabilities and with improved acidic
properties compared to their respective parent counterparts. The RMM-3 so prepared
represents the first synthesis of protonated aluminosilicate with an SBA-15 structure
prepared by a nonacidic route.
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