A steady-state model, based on a combination of empirical and mechanistic relationships, is developed to predict respiratory water loss from terrestrial vertebrates. Model parameters are evaluated from published data for the banner-tail kangaroo rat (Dipodomys spectabilis). A threedimensional representation of model behavior is presented, emphasizing the interaction of organismal and environmental variables. The model makes possible the calculation of respiratory water and heat losses for animals in both artificial and natural environments.
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