Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis found in the community, is chronic in nature, has a major impact on public health issues. a total of 213 arthritis patients, only 30 patients who met the inclusion criteria were due to incomplete medical record data or even loss of medical record data which caused the patient's medical record data to be incomplete. right indication, right drug, right dose, right route of administration, right patient) then the results of the analysis show that accuracy is 100% right, while for the right drug parameters it is still worth 53%. So it can be concluded that treatment for osteoarthritis patients when viewed from the right diagnosis, right indication, right dose, right patient, right drug, right method of administration at the Singosari Health Center cannot be fully rational.
Posyandu activities throughout Indonesia are carried out once a month or more, where activities carried out by posyandu refer to the 5 table system. Completeness of infant immunization is the fulfillment of artificial active immunization required by the government, namely BCG, HBO, DPT/HB, Polio, and Measles. The research objective was to describe the implementation of the posyandu program and the completeness of infant immunization. This research is a descriptive explorative research. The study population was mothers with children aged 1-2 years who had come to posyandu in Kasindir Village, Jorlang Hataran District, Simalungun Regency, namely 70 people with a total sampling technique. However, those who were willing to be research respondents were 64 people. Data were analyzed descriptively with a computerized program. The implementation of the posyandu program in Jorlang Hataran District, Simalungun Regency, based on the research results, has gone well (90.6%), but there are still a number of activities that have not been fully implemented including the presence of doctors (26.6%), health counseling (29.7%) , facilities and infrastructure needed in the implementation of Posyandu (48.4%). For the completeness of infant immunization, most of them have received complete immunization, amounting to 85.9%. From the results of this study it is hoped that health workers at the Tiga Balata Health Center can maintain and increase the role of the posyandu for the community in their working area, and it is hoped that the puskesmas staff will increase their presence in every posyandu activity
Complications caused by diabetes are becoming a more serious problem so controlling blood glucose intensively can reduce diabetes mortality by reducing complications that arise. This study aims to determine the characteristics of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Tuan Rondahaim Regional General Hospital, Simalungun Regency in 2019 With this type of research Descriptively, this research was carried out at the Tuan Rondahaim Regional General Hospital, Simalungun Regency from July to September 2019 with a total population of 40 people using the sampling technique, namely total sampling where all populations are sampled. The results of this study indicate that the younger a person has diabetes mellitus, it can be seen that the lower the number of people with diabetes mellitus,the number of people with diabetes mellitus is more suffered by women, there are fluctuations in the duration of the disease in the Toba and Simalungun tribes, while in the Javanese the longer they suffer from diabetes mellitus, there is a decrease in the incidence of duration of the disease with adherence to taking medication that has no significant difference compared to Duration of disease with adherence to diet There was a significant difference between adherents and non-adherents.where the tendency is not to comply with dict rules It is expected that Efarina University through the Bachelor of Nursing study program can provide counseling about Diabetes Mellitus, specifically Type II Diabetes Mellitus both in the community and in hospitals. adjusted to the portion and condition of the patient in this study, it can be included in the information that has been conveyed by researchers regarding type II Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
The background in this study is that Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia, since 1968 the number of cases has tended to increase and its spread has become wider. The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of the Pematang Raya Health Center in 2008 was recorded as many as 91 cases with 2 fatalities. From the data obtained, it is known that there was a significant increase in the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) from year to year between 2004-2008. The purpose of this study was to determine what health behaviors were associated with the occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of the Pematang Raya Public Health Center. This type of research was an analytic survey study using a case-control approach. The population in this study were Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (cases) and not Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever sufferers (controls). A sample of 40 cases and 40 controls were obtained using simple random sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were 1) questionnaires, 2) data on DHF patients at the Pematang Raya Health Center and DKK Kendal. The data for this study were obtained from primary data, in the form of interview results, and secondary data in the form of DHF patients at the Pematang Raya Health Center and DKK Kendal. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using the Chi-square statistical test formula and the determination of the Odds Ratio (OR). From the research results it was found that the significant factors were: cleaning the water reservoir (p value-0.044, OR=2.513), closing the water reservoir (p value 0.002, OR=4.333), draining water reservoirs (p value 0.004, OR=3.857), burying used goods (p value 0.014, OR-3.095), throwing garbage in its place and burning it (p value-0.043, OR=2.538), hanging clothes (p value=0.001, OR=4.896), and use mosquito repellent lotion (p value=0.002, OR=6.000). From the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that health behaviors related to the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the 2018 Pematang Raya Health Center work area, namely cleaning water reservoirs, closing water reservoirs, draining water reservoirs, burying used goods , throwing trash in its place and burning it, hanging clothes, and wearing mosquito repellent.
The cat's whiskers plant is empirically used by the community for the treatment of gout and rheumatism. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the anti-inflammatory power of cat's kumis (Orthosihon stamineus Benth) leaf extract. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a one-way completely randomized design. Kumis Kucing leaf extract was extracted using 70% ethanol. A total of 25 male wistar rats aged 2-3 months, weighing 150-200g were divided into 5 groups. Each group was treated orally with distilled water (negative control), diclofenac sodium 2.25 mg/kg BW (positive control). Kumis leaf ethanol extract tested at doses of 123, 245 and 490 mg/kgBB. Treatment 1 hour before the feet of rats were inflamed with 1% sublantar carrageenin. Measurements of the rat's foot volume were carried out every 0.5 hours for 6.5 hours. The obtained average edema volume curve is used to calculate AUC (Area Under The Curve) and the obtained AUC is used to calculate DAI (Anti-Inflammatory Power). The AUC and DAI data were tested statistically with one way Anava and followed by LSD with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Kumis Kucing leaves had an anti-inflammatory effect on male white rats of the Wistar strain. Kumis Kucing ethanol extract at doses of 123, 245 and 490 mg/kg BW yielded 33.11%; 52.64% and 64.12% respectively. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Kumis Kucing leaves had an anti-inflammatory effect on male white rats of the Wistar strain. Kumis Kucing ethanol extract at doses of 123, 245 and 490 mg/kg BW yielded 33.11%; 52.64% and 64.12% respectively. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Kumis Kucing leaves had an anti-inflammatory effect on male white rats of the Wistar strain. Kumis Kucing ethanol extract at doses of 123, 245 and 490 mg/kg BW yielded 33.11%; 52.64% and 64.12% respectively.
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