The maleic acid ( MA )2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) and acrylamide (PAMPS/AM/MA) superabsorbent copolymer was synthesized by aqueous solution polymerization with ammonium persulfate as initiator,N,N-methylene-bisacrylamide ( NMBA) as crosslinking agent. The influence of pH,mass ratio of AMPS to acrylamide ( AM) ,the amount of crosslinking agent and initiator,and reaction temperature on the absorption capability of water and salt solution were investigated. The results show that the water absorbency of the superabsorbent polymer prepared at the optimum condition in deionized water and in 0.9% NaCl solution is about 235 and 132g/g,respectively,and under the same conditions,the sample has more excellent water absorption and salt-resistance.
The maleic acid ( MA ) 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) and acrylamide (PAMPS/AM/MA) superabsorbent copolymer was synthesized by aqueous solution polymerization with ammonium persulfate as initiator,N,N-methylene-bisacrylamide ( NMBA) as crosslinking agent. The influence of neutralization degree of MA,mass ratio of AMPS to acrylamide ( AM) ,the amount of crosslinking agent and initiator,and reaction temperature on the absorption capability of water and salt solution were investigated. The results show that the water absorbency of the superabsorbent polymer prepared at the optimum condition in deionized water and in 0.9% NaCl solution is about 235 and 132g/g,respectively,and under the same conditions,the sample has more excellent water absorption and salt-resistance.
Simulative wastewater was treated by a biofilm with soft filling and biological filter processing, the removal rate of COD /TN/NH4+-N and TP were discussed at different C/N ratio. The combined processing of biofilm and biological filter was studied. The results showed that the removal rate of COD is 80%. Biofilm had highly treatment efficiency and biological filter processing needed lower energy at low organic loading. The combined processing showed that the removal rate of COD and NH4+-N is more than 80% and 65% respectively. It will help for further study of domestic sewage treatment.
Polymeric Aluminum Chloride (PAC) is the most commonly used wastewater treatment of flocculant, with PAC sewage will PAC itself with the heavy metal ion (Cd2 +, Hg2 +,Cu2 +, Cd6 + etc.) is introduced into the water cause secondary pollution. The adsorption method to remove one of the Cr (VI). The first was determined by spectrophotometry PAC in Cr (VI) content,then the coal ash, PVA entrapping activated carbon microsphere and activated carbon powder three adsorbent, under the same conditions were removed PAC of Cr (VI). The results have shown that the activated carbon had the highest effect on treatment of waste water of Cr (VI). But the carbon price is quite high. After the removal of trace Cr (VI), choose activated carbon as adsorbent. After the removal of a large number of Cr (VI) , choose coal ash as adsorbent.
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