This work studies the expansion dynamics of molecules ejected from sample crystals in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) reaction. Measurements were made in two steps -sample desorption using a 355 nm pulsed laser beam and gas-phase postionization using a 266 nm laser at various delays. The estimated ion production yield is approximately 10 4 times better than that obtained using conventional MALDI methods. A model system of co-crystallized tryptophan (Trp) analyte and 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone (THAP) matrix yielded overlapping time-of-arrival profiles. This result suggests that translational behaviours of gas-phase Trp and THAP are thermalized during expansion. The observed plume velocity depends strongly on the matrix and analyte composition: the most probable velocity is 214 m/s for pure Trp and 450 m/s for pure THAP. The incorporation of Trp into THAP makes both their velocities fall between the two extreme cases. Multiple half-space Maxwellian curves adequately describe the observed desorption velocity profile, implying that MALDI consists of multiple desorption components.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.