This study seeks to determine the effect of contingency variables on adopting the balanced scorecard in Algerian manufacturing companies, as well as the impact of these companies adopting the balanced scorecard on their financial and non-financial performance. This study was devised on the presumptions of Contingency theory, and it included a sample of 41 Algerian manufacturing companies. Path analysis models based on Partial Least Squares were relied on in order to analyze data collected by the questionnaire and test study hypotheses using the software SmartPLS 3.The study reached several results; the most important of them is that there is no statistically significant correlation when it comes to environmental uncertainty and competitive intensity on the adoption of the balanced scorecard. There is, however, a positive correlation between company size and the ability to adopt the balanced scorecard. Furthermore, this work concluded that adopting balanced scorecard does not possess a direct effect on financial performance indicators; it has, however, a positive effect on improving non-financial performance indicators in Algerian manufacturing companies. The study recommends that companies, move towards the integration of modern management approaches, and that based on sound scientific foundations and presumptions in order to improve their performance. Cette étude vise à déterminer l'effet de plusieurs variables liées à la contingence sur l'adoption du tableau de bord équilibré dans les entreprises industrielles Algériennes, ainsi que l'impact de l'adoption du tableau de bord équilibré par ces entreprises sur leurs performances financières et non-financière. Cette étude a été conçue sur les présomptions de la théorie de la contingence, et elle a inclus un échantillon de 41 entreprises industrielles algériennes. Pour analyser les données recueillies par le questionnaire et tester les hypothèses de l'étude, des modèles d'analyse de chemin basés sur la modélisation de chemin par les moindres carrés partiels ont été utilisés à l'aide du logiciel SmartPLS 3.L'étude a abouti à plusieurs résultats, dont le plus important est qu'il n'y a pas de corrélation statistiquement significative entre l'incertitude environnementale et l'intensité concurrentielle sur l'adoption du tableau de bord équilibré. Il existe cependant une corrélation positive entre la taille de l'entreprise et la capacité à adopter le tableau de bord équilibré. Par ailleurs, ce travail a conclu que l'adoption du tableau de bord prospectif ne possède pas d'effet direct sur les indicateurs de performance financière ; il a, cependant, un effet positif sur l'amélioration des indicateurs de performance non financière dans les entreprises industrielles algériennes. L'étude recommande aux entreprises algériennes, notamment industrielles, de s'orienter vers l'intégration des approches de gestion modernes basées sur des fondements et des présomptions scientifiques solides afin d'améliorer et d'actualiser leurs performances.
The ICT sector has been leading the contemporary world to multiple worlds in various fields of development; it has become one of the main pillars of the progress and growth of countries. This study aims to know the definition of cloud computing technology, as one of the most prominent technologies used and influential in most areas, and the advantages of cloud computing and its applications on the world level and analysis of the size of the global market for cloud computing, which explains the growth rates and the size of the current and future market and economy. The study concluded that the legislation of policies, regulations and incentives based on the "cloud computing First" policy, which accelerated the adoption and adoption of cloud services for important Saudi companies and sectors, including: the health sector, the banking sector; the industrial sector; the restaurants and cafes sector; and the communications and information technology sector
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