Wild banana (Musa acuminata subsp. microcarpa) seed phytobezoar rectal impaction in adult is a rare entity. Here, we report a 75-year-old male with dementia who presented with lower abdominal pain, per-rectal bleeding and overflow faecal incontinence. Our investigation discovered a large wild banana seed phytobezoar impacted in the rectum causing intestinal obstruction, stercoral ulcer and faecal overflow incontinence. In this article, we discuss the patient's clinical findings, imaging and management. The culprit plant was identified and depicted. This may be the first report of its kind. Public consumption of these wild bananas should be curtailed. It is hoped that this report would increase the awareness of such condition and its identification.
The overall H. pylori infection rate in this population was unexpectedly low. Accordingly, it may be a recent arrival in this community. Gender, age, dietary practice, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity were among the factors associated with H. pylori infection.
Background
Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital anomaly where the left main coronary artery arises from the pulmonary artery, instead of the coronary sinus of the ascending aorta. ALCAPA is divided into infant and adult types. Life-threatening complications such as malignant arrhythmia and sudden death could ensue in adult type of ALCAPA. Imaging is the current preferred modality for ALCAPA. It is indeed a challenge to diagnose ALCAPA due to its non-specific clinical presentation and laboratory findings. We report a case of adult type ALCAPA presented with unstable angina surprisingly surviving into adulthood with no symptoms prior to presentation, which is extremely rare.
Case presentation
A 53-year-old lady presented with sudden onset of chest pain and worsening shortness of breath. She was initially treated as unstable angina. Physical examination revealed normal heart sound. Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) showed an anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the posterior wall of the proximal pulmonary artery, compatible with ALCAPA. The anomalous left coronary artery bifurcates into left anterior descending and left circumflex arteries. Cardiothoracic surgeon planned for occlusion of ALCAPA via the pulmonary artery, owing to the fact that unfeasible rerouting in the presence of well-established collateral supply.
Conclusions
ALCAPA is a rare and life-threatening condition in adults which may lead to myocardial infarction and sudden death in untreated cases. CTCA is one of the preferred modern imaging modality in ALCAPA owing to its superior ability for direct visualization of the anomaly. Hence, early identification and surgical intervention of the anomaly are paramount to reduce the morbidity and mortality.
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