Case series The administration of emetic agents in dogs for the purpose of gastric decontamination is not without risk, although the incidence of adverse effects is unknown and likely underreported. This case series describes gastrointestinal and respiratory side effects observed in five dogs that were administered powdered sodium carbonate to induce emesis.Clinical significance The safety of inducing emesis in dogs using powdered sodium carbonate is discussed.

The toxic components of lowland copperhead snake venom are reviewed.