The digital twin is considered the central component of modern industry. It
has been adopted in many industrial fields. However, its application in
nuclear engineering is very rare, especially for the radioactive waste
deposits which is an urgent and tricky issue. Motivated by this demand and
considering China's research & development guidelines for geological
disposal of high-level radioactive waste (a three-step strategy by 2050 to
construct the radioactive waste repository), a framework of the radioactive
waste repository digital twin is proposed. The digital twin uses the
framework + with a multi-layer structure. It can be adopted in the
construction of the radioactive waste repository. It can significantly
strengthen the management capability, reduce the operating cost, improve the
safety level and deal with accidents more efficiently. The first step for
the achievement for the digital twin development of radioactive waste
repository based on the framework is also introduced in the paper. The
proposed digital twin framework of the radioactive waste repository in this
work could be widely used as a reference and easily extended to support
management in other industrial fields.
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