Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/Fe 3 O 4 composite nanofibers were prepared via the electrospinning of the PAN spinning solutions with magnetite Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles. The experimental results showed that the morphology and diameter of the nanofibers strongly depended upon concentrations of PAN and salt additives in the spinning solutions. A suitable PAN concentration and LiCl additives could effectively prevent the occurrence of beads in the electrospinning process and affected the diameters of the electrospun nanofibers. The breaking strength and breaking strain decreased when the magnetite Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were incorporated. The prepared PAN/Fe 3 O 4 nanofibers were superparamagnetic at room temperature.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.