To
date, the experimental studies on Nd-based metallofullerenes
are only limited to spectroscopic characterizations. In this work,
the molecular structures of Nd@C82(I,II) isomers, including
the isomeric symmetry of the C cage and the position of endohedral
Nd atom, as well as their unique two-dimensional (2D)-layered crystallographic
packing structures were initially and unambiguously elucidated, based
on the X-ray structural analyses of the cocrystals of Nd@C82(I) or Nd@C82(II) with cocrystallizing agent decapyrrylcorannulene
(DPC). In the V-shaped unit cell, the endohedral Nd atom prefers a
site as far away from the DPC molecules as possible because of the
unevenly distributed charge on the C cage mainly related to the charge
transfers from the endohedral Nd atom, cocrystallizing agent DPC,
and solvent toluene molecules to the C82 cage. Apart from
charge transfers, multiple C–H···π intermolecular
interactions are also confirmed to play important roles both for the
orientation of the C cage correlated with the preferential sites of
the endohedral Nd atom and for the 2D-layered packing structures within
the cocrystals. Density functional theory computations offered theoretical
support for the molecular structures of Nd@C82(I,II) isomers,
the valence of the endohedral Nd atom (between II+ and III+), and
the global ground state, i.e., the Nd@C
2v
(9)-C82 isomer in the quintet state.
Due to powerful reducing ability of the metal active site, low-valent uranium complexes show remarkable performance in activating thermodynamically stable and kinetically inert small molecules. In this work, experimentally known...
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