High energy consumption is an important issue affecting the operation and development of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). This paper seeks energy-saving opportunities from three aspects: energy application, process optimization, and performance evaluation. Moreover, effective energy-saving can be achieved from the perspective of energy supply and recovery by using green energy technologies, including wastewater and sludge energy recovery technologies. System optimization and control is used to reduce unnecessary energy consumption in operation. Reasonable indexes and methods can help researchers evaluate the application value of energy-saving technology. Some demonstration WWTPs even can achieve energy self-sufficiency by using these energy conservation technologies. Besides, this paper introduces the challenges faced by the wastewater treatment industry and some emerging energy-saving technologies. The work can give engineers some suggestions about reducing energy consumption from comprehensive perspectives.
After fault occurs, the fault diagnosis of wind turbine system is required accurately and quickly. This paper presents a fault diagnostic method for open-circuit faults in the converter of permanent magnet synchronous generator drive for the wind turbine. To avoid misjudgement or missed judgement caused by improper thresholds, the proposed method applies Local Mean Decomposition and Multiscale Entropy into the converter of wind power system fault diagnosis for the first time. This paper uses a novel multiclass support vector machine to classify the faults hardly diagnosed by other methods. Simulation results show that the method has the characteristics of high adaptability, high accuracy, and less diagnosis time.
The survey found that during table tennis training there are often many scattered balls that need to be picked up manually, affecting the efficiency of the players' training. Currently, table tennis is picked up manually using a table tennis picker. In this paper, delta omnidirectional wheeled table tennis automatic pickup robot based on the vision servo achieves fully automatic table tennis pickup by combining the characteristics and requirements of table tennis sports. In this paper, we design a vision algorithm for a table tennis automatic pickup robot system, give a kinematic inverse solution for the delta omnidirectional wheel, complete the design of the robot control system, and build the platform for the experiment. A pickup experiment is conducted on scattered ping-pong balls of different colors. Experiments have shown that the robot can safely clean up scattered table tennis balls on the table tennis field with high positioning accuracy and top pick up rate. It is proved that the robot designed in this paper has extensive application value and prospects.
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