The study aimed to increase the quality of marriage by understanding the match between adult attachment and personality traits (which includes agreeableness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism) on marriage quality of couples. Five hundred couples or 1000 participants were recruited with cluster area sampling in five areas of Bandung City, and were asked to complete Marital Satisfaction Scale and Big Five Inventory. Data was analysed using Multiple Regression and Paired-Sample T-Test. Results showed that adult attachment and personality traits both had a simultaneous effect on marriage quality. Adult attachment had a greater effect compared to the three traits mentioned. Agreeableness was found to have a direct effect on marriage quality of couples, while conscientiousness was found to only have a direct effect on husbands, not wives. Neuroticism was not found to have any direct effects on marriage quality. Further paired sample t-test result confirmed these findings.

Nurses during the Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic are expected to be able to provide professional nursing services even with the risk of contracting and even becoming victims of Covid-19. Working in a hospital with current pandemic conditions causes nurses to experience psychological disorders such as depression, anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and social support with psychological distress in nurses at "X" Hospital Bandung. The research was conducted using quantitative method with multiple regression analysis and the respondents involved were 233 nurses, both in the inpatient and outpatient departments. Data for psychological distress were obtained using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS 42) from Lovibond, S.H. & Lovibond, P.F. (1995), self-efficacy with the Generalized Self-efficacy scale (Schwarzer & Jerusalem, 1995) and social support using The Social Provision Scale (Cutrona & Russel, 1987). The results of the study show that the value of F = 6.403 with sig = 0.002. There is a negative relationship between social support and psychological distress, and there is also a negative relationship between self-efficacy and psychological distress. Based on the results of multiple regression, it was found that the higher the social support and self-efficacy, the lower the psychological distress experienced by nurses.

Marriage is a beneficial institution when it provides satisfaction to both partners. However, divorce rates have increased in Indonesia in the past five years, with Riau Province ranking eighth in the country with the highest divorce rate. This study aimed to investigate the extent to which adult attachment and religiosity influence the marital satisfaction of civil servants in Riau Province. Adult attachment dimensions were assessed using the Experience in Close Relationship (ECR) Scale Inventory, while religiosity was measured using The Four Basic Dimensions of Religiousness Scale (4-BDRS). Marital satisfaction was evaluated using the Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS), which was adapted from the Marital Satisfaction Synder Inventory. The sample comprised 350 participants who met the eligibility criteria, selected using offline and online surveys through convenience sampling. The results of the multiple regression analysis revealed that the anxiety and avoidance dimensions of adult attachment, along with religiosity, jointly influenced the marital satisfaction of civil servants in the Riau Province government, accounting for 52.6% of the variance. The analysis also showed that the avoidance dimension of adult attachment had a more significant effect on marital satisfaction than the anxiety and religiosity dimensions. This study provides important information for the government to improve the marital satisfaction of civil servants in different regions of Indonesia.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan sales performance sebelum dan setelah pelatihan optimisme pada karyawan penjualan di PT. "X" Bandung. Jumlah partisipan penelitan sebanyak 11 orang. Desain yang digunakan adalah Single Group Pretest-Posttest Studies dengan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala Sales performance yang disusun berdasarkan teori Babakus dkk. (1996). Pelatihan optimisme disusun berdasarkan teori Seligman (1990). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan sales performance, baik secara keseluruhan maupun per dimensi, antara sebelum dan setelah pelatihan optimisme dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,003 (p < 0,05). Perbedaan tersebut mengarah pada peningkatan skor sales performance pada masing-masing responden setelah diberikan pelatihan, sehingga dapat dikatakan pelatihan optimisme dapat meningkatkan sales performance karyawan penjualan PT. "X" Bandung. Bagi pihak perusahaan diharapkan memberikan kesempatan karyawan untuk mengembangkan perilaku dan hasil kerja, memberikan review hasil kerja dan umpan balik atas review tersebut. Kata kunci: Optimisme, sales performance, karyawan penjualan

The research will be published in a scientific journal of humanity taken from a thesis research. The purpose of this research is to know emotional coaching program for mother to use coping type problem focus responses in facing negative emotion of child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira. The sample in this study were 5 mothers who have children Intellectual Disability. This study is an experimental quasi by using one group pre-post test design. Measurements were made by Coping with Children's Emotion Scale (CCNES) from Fabes and colleagues (1990s), who described coping type of problem focus responsess. Reliability the measuring used expert. The results showed that there were different types of coping mothers in facing the negative emotional child intellectual disability in SLB BC Yatira before and after given emotional coaching program. The statistical test was done by using Wilxocon different test with p = 0,042 <0.05. The conclusion of research there are change of coping type used by mother in facing negative emotion child intellectual disability at SLB BC Yatira after given intervention in the form of emotional coaching program. Practical advice for mothers emotional coaching program can be used by mothers to cultivate a sense of empathy and foster closeness with children, so that mothers can be more positive in the face of negative emotions that children show Keywords: emotional coaching program, coping type of problem focus responsess, negative emotion in child with intellectual disability