Springs is one of the primary sources of clean water used to fulfil domestic water needs in Cicurug village. Its residents have widely used the springs in Cicurug village, but the spring management is simplistic. Thus, utilization of water resources management practices in Cicurug village should be further developed. This study analyses the spatial pattern of springs utilization based on the potential area, the actual utilization area, and the comparison between the potential and actual utilization areas. The results of this study indicate the springs in Cicurug village are located between the altitude of 165-346 m above the sea level and discharge of 0,158 l/s to 1,935 l/s. The springs utilization’s potential areas are located between 135 and 300 m above sea level. The actual area of utilization springs in Cicurug village includes the land use types in villages located between 164 and 275 m above sea level. Comparing the potential areas of utilization of springs with the actual areas shows that the utilized area exceeds the potential areas. There is an actual area of springs utilization that is narrower than potential areas.
Pendahuluan: Infiltrasi endometriosis susukan dalam (ESD) posterior ke rektosigmoid sering memerlukan tata laksana pembedahan radikal dan lintas disiplin. Modalitas diagnostik standar seperti USG dan laparaskopi lemah dalam menilai infiltrasi ESD posterior di lokasi yang sulit terjangkau. MRI berpotensi menjadi modalitas diagnostik pilihan karena bersifat multiplanar dan baik dalam diferensiasi jaringan lunak. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kesesuaian MRI pelvis dengan temuan operasi dan histopatologi untuk memprediksi kedalaman infiltrasi ESD posterior ke rektosigmoid. Metode: Sebanyak 37 pasien yang menjalani operasi dengan indikasi ESD posterior dan pemeriksaan MRI pelvis di pusat rujukan endometriosis (2015-2018) dipelajari secara retrospektif. Gambar MRI dianalisis oleh dokter spesialis radiologi divisi ginekologi secara independen kemudian dibandingkan dengan laporan operasi dan analisis sediaan histopatologi oleh dokter spesialis patologi anatomi. Analisis statistik dilakukan menggunakan uji McNemar dan koefisien Cohen’s Kappa. Hasil: Didapatkan nilai konkordan (McNemar p) dan koefisien Kappa (p) untuk penilaian adanya ekstensi ESD posterior ke rektosigmoid 100% (1,000) dan 1 (0,000); infiltrasi lapisan muskularis rektosigmoid 89,2% (0,617) dan 0,78 (0,001); infiltrasi lapisan submukosa rektosigmoid 81,1% (1,000) dan 0,35 (0,146). Kesimpulan: Terdapat kesesuaian yang baik antara MRI pelvis dengan temuan operasi dan histopatologi dalam memprediksi kedalaman infiltrasi ESD posterior ke rektosigmoid.
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