Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan bukti empiris pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat indeks pengungkapan pertanggungjawaban sosial perusahaan. Indeks pengungkapan pertanggungjawaban sosial perusahaan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan indeks GRI G3.1, yang terdiri dari enam poin utama, yaitu pengaruh ekonomi langsung, hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan, praktik ketenagakerjaan, hak asasi manusia, sosial, dan tanggung jawab untuk produk. Data penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 20 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan penyempelan acak. Pengamatan yang dilakukan selama periode 2007-2014. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan (saham) pemerintah, spesifikasi perusahaan, dan ukuran perusahaan menjadi penentuan terbaik untuk indeks CSR. Selain itu, teori regulasi yang memprediksi bahwa keterlibatan pemerintah dapat mendorong lebih banyak perusahaan mematuhi aturan yang berlaku, berhasil dikonfirmasi dalam penelitian ini.
The purpose of research is to provide empirical evidence of the factors that influence the extent of disclosure index of corporate social responsibility. Index of corporate social responsibility disclosure in this study using the GRI G3.1 index, which consists of six main points; the direct economic influence, matters related to the environment, labor practices, human rights, social, and responsibility for the product. The data of this study using secondary data, obtained from annual reports of companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in the study were as many as 20 companies were selected using random sampling. Observations made during the period 2007-2014. In the observation period, the Indonesian government issued Act No. 17, 2007 that one of its content requires the company in Indonesia to allocate funds for the social and environmental responsibility. The results of this study indicate that the ownership (stocks) government, the specifications of the company, and the size of the company become the best determination for CSR index. In addition, regulatory theory predicts that government involvement will encourage more companies adhere to the rules prevailing, successfully confirmed in this study.
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