The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has been recognized as a trigger for anxiety, especially in pregnant women. Pregnant women are among those with a high-risk for contracting coronavirus, not only for themselves but also for the unborn child. Continuous information is needed for pregnant women to avoid anxiety because anxiety will result in complications for both mother and child, such as low birth weight baby and postpartum psychological disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of anxiety in pregnant women during the Coronavirus pandemic in Madura, East Java, Indonesia. This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted from April 13 to May 8, 2020. Data were collected using a Google form distributed to all pregnant women in the Madura Region based on the list of pregnant women from the midwives in each city in this region. Seventy pregnant women returned the completed form, and data were analyzed using frequency tables and percentages. Results showed that 31.4% of pregnant women experienced very severe anxiety, 12.9% experienced severe anxiety, and the remainings did not experience anxiety. In conclusion, the coronavirus pandemic indeed increases anxiety in pregnant women which will need to be addressed to avoid negative impacts on the mother and unborn child. Counseling is needed to reduce anxiety by asking the women to stay at home, wash their hands, wear masks, eat nutritious food, have their pregnancy checked, perform exercise for pregnant women at home, and seek for help when facing emergencies.
Based on the violent behavior, the data obtained in the last 6 months using population of psychiatric inpatients with violent behavior of 64 patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of forgiveness therapy that focused on emotions of violent behavior in post restrain schizophrenia. This research method used a Quasi-experimental design. The independent variable was forgiveness therapy that focused on emotions. The dependent variable was violent behavior. The populations were 64 patients with violent behavior using a simple random sampling technique and for the sample were 52 patients. Collecting data using general adaptive function response score (GAFR) observation sheets with Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney statistical tests. Wilcoxon test showed (p-value 0.002) after being given forgiveness therapy. The Wilcoxon test showed (p-value 0.513) after being given therapy that focused on emotions it can be concluded that there are differences in violent behavior before and after therapy of forgiveness and therapy that focused on emotions. Mann Whitney test results obtained (p-value 0.016) remission therapy was more effective in reducing the violent behavior of post restrain schizophrenia.
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy hypertension disorder that significantly affects the morbidity and mortality of mothers worldwide. Preeclampsia occurs in 5-7% of all pregnancies and is the leading cause of maternal mortality in developing countries. The purpose of this community devotion to detect preeclampsia in pregnant women with body mass index, ROT (Rool Over Test) and, MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure). Method of community service by conducting a collection of pregnant mothers at local midwives in PMB Sumarti, SST at Kapor village, Burneh, Bangkalan, after that gathered all pregnant women on the day of the specified and explained the purpose of devotion and counseling about preeclampsia in pregnant women, continued weighing weight, measuring height and measured Body Mass Index (BMI), performing blood pressure measurements in pregnant women through ROT and MAP and performed Interviews with providing questionnaires, giving an explanation of preeclampsia early detection on pregnant women, explaining how to prevent and what to do if preeclampsia, monitoring every month until birth. The results of this community devotion from 16 pregnant mothers who performed preeclampsia detection with BMI, ROT, and MAP were obtained 3 (18.75)% positive preeclampsia because there are 2 positive signs after the examination of the sign seen from MAP ≥ 90 and BMI ≥ 30. The Conclusion that early detection of preeclampsia is necessary to prevent complications during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum.
Kejadian pandemi COVID-19, sangat penting untuk diketahui, karena mempunyai dampak psikologis dari kejadian pandemi virus corona pada petugas kesehatan. Kejadian epidemi COVID-19 menyebabkan tingkat stres yang tinggi dari petugas kesehatan dan peningkatan kesakitan juga pada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kecemasan bidan, peran bidan dalam pelayanan kebidanan, dan pemberian informasi tentang virus corona (COVID-19) pada ibu dan anak di wilayah Madura. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, populasi dari penelitian ini adalah bidan di Wilayah Madura dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 123 bidan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan sistem Google Form yang disebarkan ke semua bidan di Wilayah Madura. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi kecemasan, peran dan pemberian informasi oleh bidan tentang COVID-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bidan yang mengalami kecemasan sangat berat (16,3%), kece-masan berat sebesar 17,9% dan yang mengalami kecemasan sedang (22.8%). Bidan juga masih memberikan pelayanan kebidanan dengan baik sebesar 87% dan pemberian informasi tentang pencegahan penularan virus corona dengan baik sebesar 77,2%. Pandemi ini sangat memberikan dampak dalam pemberian pelayanan kebidanan terutama program yang sudah terlaksana dengan rutin, sehingga program tersebut tidak bisa terlaksana dan bidan juga mengalami kecemasan karena mereka adalah ujung tombak dalam pelayanan kebidanan. Diharapkan adanya kerjasama yang baik antara pasien dan bidan terutama pasien agar tetap mengikuti prinsip dalam pencegahan penularan virus corona dan memberikan informasi yang baik dan benar kepada pasien terutama apabila datang dari luar kota.
Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that is acute and can occur ante, intra postpartum. Ideally during the postpartum blood pressure 120/80 mmHg. However, based on the preliminary there were 73.9% who experienced lower extremity edema in postpartum preeclampsia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of a warm foot bath with salt edema under extremity in postpartum preeclampsia. The research design was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group design. The independent variable was soaking the foot using mixed salt warm water mixed. The dependent variable was extremity edema in the postpartum mother pre-eclampsia. The population was 9 respondents. Samples taken were 9 respondents. The results in the treatment group obtained a value of p = 0.04 while the control group p = 0.05. Test results obtained by Whitney p = 0.004. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that patients with extreme edema in postpartum preeclampsia should be advised to soak the foot using mixed salt warm water to improve blood circulation, especially for sufferers of lower extremity edema in postpartum preeclampsia.
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