Summary Due to misinterpretation of sport results achievements, many victims have fallen in recent past. Energy focused toward an opponent can be transformed to achieving success in another way (aikido, kung-fu yoga...). Goal of sport competition is mastering an opponent, but goal and philosophical approach of outdoor activities is mastering self limitations and increasing self abilities. Influence of commercialization of sport as upgraded part of society is negative in several different ways, starting with alienation of all participants of sport until degeneration of management process. Sport outdoor activities are not comfortable with numerical system of values forced upon them. The example of outdoor activities is a great tool to perceive the entire future of phenomenology of competition, which show us tendency of forthcoming end. In relation to this, we can reassess definition of sport itself where dominant role is a competition as its integral part.
Sports clubs are the bearers of sport development in every community. The Municipal Sports Associations in Serbia (e.g. municipality of Mionica) recorded very poor results in an overview of regular physical exercise among the general population. Indeed, 96.45% of the residents of the municipality of Mionica do not exercise regularly. Of the total number, 88.7% of Mionica's population lives in rural areas. Estimates put approximately 1,000 Mionica's residents per one sport club. The municipality annually allocates only 445 dinars (3.7 euros) for sports per resident. Considering the financial constraints, administrative and HRrelated solutions were proposed in order to increase the population's participation in sports activities. For more significant changes, urgent, active action is needed in terms of cooperation between all sports organizations, in addition to the health, educational and business organizations on a local level. Offered activities must rely on the interest of the population and their tradition. In the newly envisioned system, the Secretary General of the Municipal Sports Association would have the active leading role, with greater authority, as well as performancebased funding. The newly defined model for sports organization on the territory of the municipality needs to be researched in practice, so as to examine the pros and cons of the new system.
Savremena dijagnostika u veslanju omogućava sve više mogućnosti za beleženje i poređenje brojnih varijabli zaveslaja. Pri tom mnogi treneri padaju u zamke strogog poštovanja propisanih normi, odnosa i prolaznih rezultata, koje sportista mora ostvariti ukoliko želi da ostane u svetu takmičarskog veslanja. Na primeru poređenja veslačkih škola VK “Danubiusa” i VK “Partizan”, deskriptivni pokazatelji su na strani VK “Danubius” kod vremena na 2000m, prosečne sile i prosečne snage. Prosečna sila, ne beleži značajnost razlika između veslača VK “Danubius” i VK “Partizan” (sig=0,167), dok su zabeležene statistički značajne razlike kod vremena na 2000m (sig=0,036) i snage (sig=0,02) u korist veslača VK Danubiusa”. S druge strane veću korelaciju prosečne sile (-0,955) i snage (-0,928) sa vremenom na 2000m ostvarili su veslači VK “Partizan” od veslača VK “Danubius” (-0,931) i (-0,896). Korelacija između prosečne sile i prosečne snage unutar jedne ekipe pokazuje veću korelaciju kod veslača VK “Partizan” (0,95) u odnosu na veslače VK “Danubius” (0,755). Dobijeni rezultati nisu dovoljni da se jedna od ekipa ili pojedini veslač u nekom sličnom poređenju izbaci iz takmičarskog pogona u procesu previše čestih i strogih selekcija veslača, obzirom na različite moguće puteve izgradnje veslačke tehnike i brojnih parazitarnih faktora, koji na navedene varijable mogu uticati, posebno u uzrastu pionira i veslača početnika uopšte.
Cruise is a special type of tourist offer that includes a large market. Interests of guests - the structure of service users and their financial capabilities determine the content offered - entertainment, adventure, wellness or recreation, etc. One of the primary activities during long voyages are wellness procedures that are performed in order to preserve and improve the health of passengers. These procedures involve a multidisciplinary approach from several areas, of which tourism, medicine and physical culture stand out. The provision of services requires specific knowledge and skills, which have only recently taken their place in the nomenclature of јob titles, as well as a special direction of education. Successful effects require a proper hierarchy of treatment during procedures, but also a system of periodic evaluation. The paper presents a questionnaire with the results that was conducted on 102 guests on a cruise from Strasbourg to Köln, where passengers confirm the high quality and suitability of the program for users. The results especially emphasize the importance of the Wellness program for the quality and content of the trip itself. Training of personnel for these programs is possible and desirable in continental countries, whose graduates can find employment on one of the many cruises at sea, but also on larger passenger ships on continental navigation in the systems of rivers and canals of Europe.
Internacionalna Kanu Federacija prepoznaje 9 pojavnih oblika kanua. Jedna od veoma popularnih je kanu polo. Kanu polo je timski sport koji pripada porodici sportskih igara. Dva tima sa po pet igrača se međusobno bore da postignu veći broj golova sa vaterpolo loptom, u bazenu specifičnih dimenzija. Kanu polo se razvijao paralelno u tri slične varijante pravila i to kao alternativa veslanja za vreme vetrovitih i hladnih zimskih dana. Kanu polo sadrži najveći broj različitih tehnika u odnosu na sve veslačke sportove, dok se baratanje loptom vrši mešavinom vaterpolo, rukometnih, košarkaških i odbojkaških tehnika. Simultano rukovanje loptom, uz pregled igre i ometanje protivnika je veoma zahtevna koordinaciona aktivnost koja prevazilazi veslanje u prirodi sa različitim preprekama, kako po sadržaju tako i po dinamici. Danas se kanu polo igra u oko 40 država. Divljevodaške kanu discipline u državama zapadnog Balkana nisu razvijene na visokom nivou, dok kanu polo aktivnosti, klubovi i takmičenja uopšte ne postoje. Uvođenje kanu poloa u sistem sporta zapadno balkanskih država može biti iskorišćeno kao sredstvo za omasovljenje kajakaškog sporta, kao i za podizanje kvaliteta kajakaša primenom situacionog i nadsituacionog metoda vežbanja. Veoma zahtevne aktivnosti na različitijim treninzima, sa većom mogućnošću za takmičenje, kao i sa dužim i sadržajnijim takmičarskim kalendarom, mogu značajno unaprediti veštine potrebne za veslanje u kajaku i kanuu u svim njegovim pojavnim oblicima. Pored toga ne treba zanemariti ni ekonomski efekat razvoja kroz sportske objekte, infrastrukturu i čamce sa zaštitnom opremom, koji u jednom trenutku mogu postati osnov za organizaciju domaćih i međunarodnih takmičenja.
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