Modern Kazakhstan -a young independent state, one of the first in the CIS began intensive reform of political, socioeconomic, ideological systems. These changes took place within the higher education system, which in recent years has introduced the credit technology, which led to qualitative change in all spheres of higher education and professional training of future specialists in particular. Change occurred educational paradigms have led to the need to strengthen and complexity of psychological training students of all disciplines to the future professional activity. In the context of the "Strategy of Kazakhstan in the 50 most competitive countries in the world," the development of vocational training of future specialists is regarded as one of the priority areas for further development. This resulted in the actualization of the Study of psychological readiness of students for future professional activities
Molybdenum is a key microelement in plant vital functioning. The microelement can be absorbed by the plants only in the form of molybdate-anion. The Molybdenum deficiency affects negatively to the most important agricultural growing. As molybdenum takes part in such vital mechanisms as nitrogen and sulfur metabolism, plant hormone biosynthesis, and purine banding catabolism. Molybdenum is included in enzyme content which is called molybdoenzyms. Having bonded with molybdopterin it creates molybdenum co-factor (Moco) and gets oxidation-reduction properties. Moco is included in active site of molybdoenzymes. They take part in sulfur and nitrogen metabolism, and detrimental compound detoxication. Molybdenum deficiency is characterized by the slow plant growth, low amount of chlorophyll ascorbic acid capacity.It was noticed that plants suffering from the molybdenum deficiency can be saved, sodium molibdate can be used, it can be put directly in the soil or plant leaves can sprayed with the solution. There are five plant molibdoenzymes which are currently known: sulfite oxidase (SO), xanthine dehydrogenase (XD), nitrate reductase (NR), aldehyde oxidase (AO) and mitochondrial amidoxim-regenerative component. Nitrate reductase catalyzes the first stage of nitrate assimilation, eucariotic organisms contain three isoforms of the molybdoezimes: A NADH, A NAD(P)H и NADPH. Xanthine dehydrogenase regulates purine metabolism. XD increases plant antioxidant ability and slows down leaves aging. Molybdoenzymess are involved in the process of the stress adaptation, defining of the mechanisms and their reaction to environmental stress conditions is important for plant stress resistance.
Опыт рaзви тия со циaльно го пaрт нерс твa в рaзви тых стрaнaх покaзывaет, что мож но вы де лить мо де ли со циaльно го пaрт нерс твa: aнг лий скую -кон сервaтив ную, фрaнцузс кую -со циaлис ти ческую, гермaнс кую -со циaл-де мокрaти чес кую. Пе ре ход од ной мо де ли к дру гой стaл воз мо жен в ре зуль тaте дли тель ной борь бы проф сою зов зa прaвa тру дя щих ся. Нa ос но ве рaзви тия и укреп ле ния проф сою зов и фор ми ровa ния объеди не ний рaбо тодaте лей рaсп рострaняет ся прaктикa ре гу ли ровa ния от но ше ний рaбот ни ков и рaбо тодaте лей нa ос но ве кол лек тив ных до го во ров и соглaше ний, рaзвивaет ся тaрифнaя aвто но мия. Соб людaет ся бaлaнс ин те ре сов кaпитaлa и трудa. Проф союзы, отстaивaя по зи ции нaем ных рaбот ни ков, идут нa знaчи тель ные ус туп ки, осоз новывaя, что ус пеш но и своев ре мен но про ве деннaя мо дер низaция эко но ми ки зaвтрa ком пен си рует труд нос ти се год няш не го дня. К то му же проф союзы имеют со лид ный и инс ти ту ци онaльно чет ко оформ лен ный опыт сот руд ни чествa с биз не сом. В свою оче редь предп ри нимaте ли не пе ре хо дят чер ты воз мож но го и рaзум но го в от но ше нии ус ту пок, тре буемых от проф сою зов. Цель исс ледовa ния -опыт рaзви тия со циaльно го пaрт нерс твa в рaзви тых стрaнaх. Зaдaчи исс ле довa нияизу чить опыт рaзви тия со циaльно го пaрт нерс твa, кол лек тив ные до го ворa и соглaше ния, aнaлиз рaзви тия проф сою зов. Пред мет исс ле довa ния-со циaльное пaрт нерс тво в рaзви тых стрaнaх. Мето ды исс ле довa ния-компaрaти ви тс кий.Клю че вые словa: соцaльное пaрт нерс тво, от но ше ния рaбот ни ков, объеди не ние рaбо тодaтелей, ин те ре сы кaпитaлa, труд, проф союзы.
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