To investigate the restraint effect of reinforcing bar on the expansion induced by alkali-silica reaction (ASR), and assess the mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structure damaged by ASR, pullout tests of specimens with different ASR expansion were conducted. Accelerated ASR tests of specimens with diameters of 12 mm, 16 mm, and 20mm were conducted to qualify the restraint effect of reinforcing bar. Pullout tests were used to investigate the relationship between nominal bond strength and ASR expansion. Test results show that ASR expansion decreases with the increase of the rebar diameter. Nominal bond strength of specimens increased initially to attain their peak at 14 days, approximately with the expansion of 0.035%. After that, the nominal bond strength decreased near-linearly with the increment of the expansion. A simplified ASR expansion model integrated with the poro-mechanical model was adopted to analyze the restraint effect. The verification of the proposed method was conducted by comparing the analytically predicted results with the test data. The results show that the proposed method could accurately predict both the ASR expansion and bond strength.
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