The relationship between the SBS modifier types and asphalt components on the effect of modified asphalt properties was discussed in this paper. Higher block ratio, higher molecular weight and star-like structure of SBS can improve modified asphalt high temperature properties. Colloid content decrease leading the processing easier, result stability decline. Our research group invented a chemical titration combined with fluorescence microscopic analysis detection method monitoring SBS modifier dosage. This method applied in highway construction site, the effect is significant.
This article deals with the microstructure and mechanism of action of ultra-high-early strength concrete patching material through the three modern testing means: XRD, DTA and SEM .The results show that a large quantity of Aft and AFM are generated in the initial stage of the reaction in the patching material and hinge with each other to form an initial skeleton, so there is a high early strength in the macro performance. Meanwhile, there exists a significant reduction in the number of Ca (OH) 2 crystals which is detrimental to the structure, and a growing number of CSH gel are generated and uniformly filled in the initial skeleton, resulting in the formation of a dense structure. Furthermore, the addition of mineral admixtures improves the interface structure of the concrete, thus making the late strength of the concrete stable.
Curing kinetics of MEP-15/593 system and MEP-15/593/660 system is studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Curing kinetic parameters are evaluated and the relationship between diluent 660 and the curing properties is investigated. The results show that the diluent 660 can not only reduce viscosity and activation energy, but also improve the degree of cure and conversion ratio.
In aqueous solution, the modified polyether (F108), maleic anhydride (MA), acrylic acid (AA) as raw materials, a novel polycarboxylate high performance water reducer of MA-AA-F108 was synthesised from free radical copolymerized through oxidation-reduction initiator system. Additionally, the polymerization conditions were optimized. The results indicate that the copolymer can be prepared under such optimum conditions, i.e., 3:3:2 molar ratio of MA, AA and F108, 0.5% of the mass fraction of oxidation initiator, 0.6% of the mass fraction of reduced initiator and 0.3% of the mass fraction of regulator, the results showed that the polyether-type polycarboxylic water reducer has excellent dispersing ability.
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