Strategic emerging industries are an important force guiding future economic and social development. Accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries is an important measure to promote the upgrading of industrial structure and speed up the transformation of economic development mode in China. It is of great strategic significance to the China's modernization. This paper focuses on the 14th Five-Year Plan and the development of strategic emerging industries by 2035. It also systematically analyzes the international environment, trend, present situation, experiences, and problems of the strategic emerging industries. The general development ideas and key directions of emerging industries in the future are put forward, and relevant measures and suggestions are also proposed with a view to provide a theoretical reference for the high-quality development of strategic emerging industries in China, including promoting overall coordination and optimizing top-level design, to strengthen strategic guidance; strengthening the foundation for innovation and improving the innovation system for the strategic emerging industries; stimulating market vitality and giving full play to the dominant position and leading role of enterprises in innovation; promoting openness and integration and insisting on the combination of "going global" and "bring in".

As a highly used form of architecture, public facilities are closely related to people’s daily lives. The aesthetic level of their design greatly affects the quality of people’s lives and interactions, as well as the appearance of the whole area. However, research on their design elements has not received enough attention, and few quantitative studies on the design of public facilities simultaneously focus on multiple influencing factors such as color and material. Therefore, this study uses eye-tracking technology and audience aesthetic preference evaluation to explore the appropriate combination of color and materials in sign design. This study found that, in the design of public facilities and in terms of aesthetic preference, firstly, color has more influence on subjective preference and objective gaze behavior than material. Secondly, men prefer technological and changeable colors and materials, and women prefer soft and uniform materials. Finally, visitors spend more time gazing at their preferred signs, which means that visitors’ top-down gaze behavior and bottom-up psychological perception are highly unified. Regarding material perception, visitors’ subjective preferences are influenced by the physical or cultural properties of the material itself. This study’s results will provide suggestions for future urban and landscape architecture design in terms of color and material aesthetics, and the research methodology can be applied to more scenarios in environmental spaces.