The paper presents the potential areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) for injecting CO 2 into underground geological formations by boreholes. Areas are determined based on the geological structure of Bosnia ana Herzegovina, and development of Miocene formations which are the most prevalent in the northern and northeastern parts of the country, in the central part of country and southwest of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Furthermore paper gives an overview of potentials for injecting CO 2 into abandoned coal mines, and abandoned salt mine.
Brown coal mining conducted at greater depths, characterised with severe mining-geological conditions often
results in deviation from the applied mining methods. Experiences gained in mechanised longwall mining of
roof plate in deeper parts of Raspotočje mine, using method of roof caving without safety pillars left behind the
working panels indicates to shortcomings of the applying mining method. Frequent occurences of spontaneous
mine fires, of hazardous gasses well above the limit values, and constant exposure to rock bursts of various in-
tensity resulted in application of three longwall face ventilation regimes: conventional „U“ ventilation system,
ventilation with gas channel and middle hallway, and separate ventilation of the upper part of the longwall face.
This paper presents experience based information gained in a five years period of mining, analysed using one-
factor and two factor regression analyses applied to a number of technical-technological parameters
(ventilation, mining system, etc) influencing occurences of spontaneous mine fires and increased gas release
in various ventilation regimes at longwall face aimed to give basic guidelines for minimisation and elimination
of certain hazards.
Keywords: ventilation regime, spontaneous fires, gas release, mechanised longwall.
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