In order to increase corrosion resistance, different types of insulation of the inner surface of pipes are used, but corrosion in this case often occurs on the inner surface of pipes in the zone of annular welded joints, where there is no insulation. There is no doubt that protection of the internal weld joint is an urgent task, the purpose of which is to increase the reliability of pipeline transport systems. There is a problem of insulation of the area of welded joints of pipes. In areas of welded joints of pipelines, effective corrosion protection shall be provided. A variety of methods have been used to protect internal coated welded joints from corrosion. Protective bushings are the most common method of protection of welded joints of field pipelines with internal coating.
Background:
Motor vehicles play an important role in the economies of many countries, providing efficient means of transporting goods and people. These vehicles can also have significant impacts on safety, infrastructure and the environment.
Methods:
The design of the suspension affects the vehicle's performance, in terms of the drive, damage to infrastructure, the working space of the suspension, power, and stability against overturning, stability against yaw, braking, and traction.
Results:
The article considers the types and methods of application of adaptive suspensions of modern vehicles, justifies the feasibility of their use for various vehicles, such as modern cars, tractors, etc., which allows the usage of these vehicles for traffic in different road conditions - mountainous terrains with a slope of more than 35o, steppe off-road conditions with frontal obstacles up to half the length of the wheel radius.
Conclusion:
The existing control schemes and prospects for their further development can be improved and intelligent transport systems could be introduced.
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