Представлены материалы по гибридам моркови столовой отечественной селекции, отвечающие современным требованиям товарного производства и конкурентоспособные с зарубежными аналогами: F1 Алтаир, F1 Бейби и др. Гибрид F1 Бейби в 20172018 годах проходил производственные испытания в крупнейшем овощеводческом товарном хозяйстве ЗАО Куликово (Дмитровский район Московской области) на площади 10 га и показал высокий результат по урожайности и товарности.There are presented materials on carrots hybrids of domestic breeding that meet modern requirements of commodity production and are competitive with foreign analogues: F1 Altair, F1 Beibi and others. Hybrid F1 Beibi in 20172018 passed production tests in the largest vegetablegrowing commodity economy of CJSC Kulikovo (Dmitrovo district of the Moscow region) on the area of 10 ha and showed high result on productivity and marketability.
The aim of the research: to show the economic basis for the original carrot seed production of cultivar Vitaminnaya 6 breeding of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institute Federal Scientific Vegetable Center in the conditions of the Moscow region. The work was carried out in 2015-2018. Root carrots were grown on an experimental base, seed plants in a membranous unheated greenhouse. The meteorological conditions during the experiment period were favorable for the formation of root crops and the ripening of carrot seeds. A transfer method was used to produce the original carrot seeds. Under conditions of the Moscow Region, when growing seedlings of carrots in a membranous greenhouse, the yield of carrot seeds of cultivar Vitaminnaya 6 varied from 95 g/m2 to 130 g/m2. Analysis of the original carrot seeds showed that seed germination energy was 78-87%, germination changed from 89 to 93%. With the transfer method of cultivating the original of carrot seeds, production costs amounted to 17795.8 thousand rub/ha (2015 year) and 18542.9 thousand rub/ha (2017 year). Up to 40% of production costs are accounted for cleaning carrots and the handicrafts associated with their storage, reassembly and planting in the spring. The cost price of 1 kg of original carrot seeds of cultivar Vitaminnaya 6 in 2015 was 38602.6 rub., in 2017 - 36997.2 rub.
Представлена характеристик а детерминантного гибрида томата F1 Персиановский с розовой окраской плодов, обладающего высокой устойчивостью к растрескиванию. Рассмотрены отдельные элементы технологии возделывания гибрида в открытом грунте, обеспечивающие получение урожайности более 80 т/га с высоким качеством продукции.In this article we present the characteristic of determinat hybrid tomato F1 Persianovskij with pink color of fruits and with high resistance to cracking. Considered separate elements of cultivation technology of hybrid in southern Russia outdoors, provide yields of over 80 t/ha with high quality products.