Phone: þ1 407 823 2333, Fax: þ1 407 823 5112ZnO nanowires were synthesized by the CVD procedure and have been investigated by SEM, TEM, SAED, Raman, and cw PL spectroscopy. The fabrication of an ultraviolet (UV) photoconductive detector based on single ZnO nanowire (100 nm in diameter) is presented. This nanostructure detector is prepared in an Focused Ion Beam (FIB) set-up by using nanodeposition for metal electrodes. The photoresponse of the UV sensor are studied using a UV source with an incident peak wavelength of 365 nm. It was demonstrated that the output signal of the sensors is reproducible under UV irradiation. The photoresponse and characteristics of the ZnO nanowire-device demonstrates that focused ion beam process offers a way to fabricate novel nanodevices on a single ZnO nanowire with diameters as small as 100 nm. The presented single ZnO nanowire sensor proves to be promising for application in various processes.
Structural transition in II-VI nanofilms: Effect of molar ratio on structural, morphological, and optical properties J. Appl. Phys. 111, 113510 (2012) Emission from a dipole-forbidden energy state in a ZnO quantum dot induced by a near-field interaction with a fiber probe Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 223110 (2012) Effect of Lorentz local field for optical second order nonlinear susceptibility in ZnO nanorod J. Appl. Phys. 111, 103112 (2012) A comparative study of ultraviolet photoconductivity relaxation in zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films deposited by different techniques J. Appl. Phys. 111, 102809 (2012) Additional information on J. Appl. Phys. We study photoluminescence ͑PL͒ of ZnO-opal structures excited by a 351.1 nm laser line. The structures were fabricated by infiltration of ZnO from an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate into opal matrices. The emission spectrum of thick ZnO layers grown on the surface of bulk opals exhibits narrow PL bands associated with the recombination of bound and free-excitons. The free-exciton lines are discussed taking into account the polariton phenomena. The width of the excitonic lines ͑2-3 meV͒ along with their energy position is indicative of high quality and strain-free state of the layer. The emission from ZnO crystallites embedded into bulk opal is dominated by near band gap luminescence, a weak quantum confinement effect being observed for crystallites with sizes around 50 nm. Thin ZnO films grown on single-layer opals exhibit enhanced resonant Raman scattering, phonon confinement effects, and surface-related modes. Strong exciton-LO phonon and exciton-Fröhlich mode coupling in ZnO nanostructures is deduced from the analysis of multiphonon excitonic resonant Raman scattering.
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