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The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical aspects of the investment processes implementation in the agricultural sector of the digital economy. The theoretical aspects of the organization, implementation and management of investment processes in the agricultural sector from the position of domestic and foreign scientists are studied. The subject, object and the goals of the investment process implementation in the agricultural sector, as well as the influencing factors, and the necessity of this activity fulfillment have been determined. The peculiarities of the investment process in the agricultural sector, connected with the specifics of agricultural production, its dependence on weather conditions, on the natural and zonal features of the production area have been highlighted, and the definition of the "investment process" concept was determined. The sources of investment resources in the agricultural sector were determined, their division into external (borrowed, loan, state) and internal (own funds, operating results, occasional) sources was made. The classification of investment resources in terms of their division according to the method of their receipt and the method of payment for the use of resources was specified. The study of the theoretical aspects of the investment processes implementation in the agricultural sector is the basis for further research and offering the measures to activate them.

The article represents the construction of the digital organizational, social and economic production mechanism in the agro-industry. The following main conclusions were obtained based on the exposition of the article materials: The development and reformation of the organizational, social and economic mechanism can have a positive impact on the development of agriculture. The definition of "digital organizational, social and economic production mechanism" is given. The article proposes a functional target scheme for the construction of the digital organizational, social and economic mechanism to produce agro-industrial products. This functional target scheme is a set of institutional approach elements in the market economy aimed at institutional provision of relatively favorable business conditions for all participants in the digital economy of the agro-industrial products output.

The article substantiates the need to assess changes in world prices for natural gas in conditions of volatility in world oil prices. The study is aimed at making forecasts of changes in world prices for natural gas in Continental Europe based on historical trend analysis. The main method of the study is the method of correlation-regression analysis, with the help of which the strength of the correlation of world prices for natural gas from world oil prices was revealed. Also, methods of historical trend and mathematical analysis were used to determine the main forecast scenarios for natural gas price levels. The study is a new approach to analyzing the pricing of world prices for natural gas based on the revealed dependence on world oil prices. The article examines the natural gas market of Continental Europe in dynamics and analyzes its evolution, as well as a link to the world oil market to make forecasts of the cost of natural gas.