The structure of three sub-mirrors sparse aperture two-mirror system is introduced. The generalized pupil function and imaging principle of the system are derived. One of the three sub-mirrors has piston error and tilt error. The errors are represented by Zernike polynomials, which are imported in simulation of imaging with Matlab. Relative ambiguity resolution is advanced to evaluate imaging quality of the system. Through the relationship between the errors and the relative ambiguity resolution, the influence of sub-mirror errors to imaging quality is analyzed. The results show that the impact on imaging quality with piston error is different from that with tilt error. With the increase of the error, the relative ambiguity resolution periodically changes with piston error but monotonically increases with tilt error. Tilt error affects the quality of imaging more than piston error does, so we should control tilt error more strictly than piston error.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.