This paper aims to clarify the differences of usage pattern which the group size brings by taking notice of the free play style in the after-school care facility. The floor space per pupil has satisfied the conference proposal standard (3.96square meters) so this facility is a standard type facility that is equal to the proposal level. This facility has been divided into multipurpose room and playroom and in the time zone that snack, study and indoor play develop in parallel exists, by the assigning study, the facility can respond to about 20~25 pupils.

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This paper aims to clarify the regional demands of elderly welfare facility converted from closed primary school by grasping the management form and use characteristics. The utilization rate is stable at 80% in day service part, and the group home was reached to the capacity at the opening time, so the development effect is significant. About the evaluation of space utilization, day service part has living and training room so the daily life of users is carried out smoothly, and the group home converted the fan shaped classrooms so the wide vision for users and staffs is secured.

This paper aims at explaining the characteristics of changes of closed school in local governments due to the type classification of children number and closed school rate with the database about the children of every public elementary school, the establishment and closed school that is built diachronically from 1949 until 2011. In the first period, the correspondence to the increase in number of children was done by establishing new schools and closing branch school in the county districts progressed rapidly on second period. The number of children shifted to the decrease again, and after 2001 years, the streamlining of schools had been proceeded after the merger in forth period.