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This st 廿dy aims to deve16p the system fbr supporting com 皿 unity planning and tO clarify the effectiveness of using this

In order to obtain a guide to Urban landscape planning， 出 is paper examines the characteristic of the elements composing landscape paintings in the lgCEurope ， oI which a perspect孟 ve dlaw − ing a ． nd a good proportlon make a quantitative analysis possible ． Specifically ， each elements of short ． distance landscape ， medium ・ distance landscape and lo皿 g − distance landscape ， how ar6 し he whole landscape composed of the elements ， the viewpoint of a painter and the distance between the point of view and the land § cape are discussed mainly by quantification theory ． The τesults are as follows ： 1) The greenery and the water surface should be in sight even if the ratio of them to 山 e whole ' landscape is low． 2 ) When we take account of urban ｝ andscape planning， it should be required that the objects ， for instance trees ， buildings and streets ， are about 200 meters ， about from 300 meters to 600 meters ， and 血 ore than l OOO meters of the viewpoint ． 3) The urban landscape consists of two essential factors as follows ： the one is streets and 」 riv − ers which represents urban linear structure ， the other is greenery and a cluster of buildings which represents urban plane structure ．． 外) The urban landscape is classified by these factQrs into 6 groups ： ( 1)

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