2018
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-018-1518-4
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1H-NMR spectroscopy shows cellular uptake of HEPES buffer by human cell lines—an effect to be considered in cell culture experiments

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, emerging severe adverse effects in cell/tissue cultures have been reported. For example, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) was found to be endocytosed by cells [ 8 ]. RPMI 1640 medium supplied with HEPES (25 mM) resulted in significant cytotoxicity under visible light [ 9 ], while the presence of HEPES in the culture medium clearly up-regulate lysosomal-autophagic aggravation and inflammatory signaling of the cells [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, emerging severe adverse effects in cell/tissue cultures have been reported. For example, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) was found to be endocytosed by cells [ 8 ]. RPMI 1640 medium supplied with HEPES (25 mM) resulted in significant cytotoxicity under visible light [ 9 ], while the presence of HEPES in the culture medium clearly up-regulate lysosomal-autophagic aggravation and inflammatory signaling of the cells [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increase buffering capacity of medium to maintain the pH of cultures [50] Phenol Red pH indicator [29] 2-2-1 FBS containing medium formulation FBS-containing medium consisted of, 10% FBS (Bovogen), 1% Anti-Anti. To induce osteogenic differentiation of the cells, this medium was supplemented with 50 μg/mL ascorbic-acid-2-phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich, A8960), 100 nM dexamethasone (Sigma-Aldrich, D4902), 10 mM β-glycerophosphate 2-4 Cell isolation, expansion, and subsequent seeding hBMSCs were isolated from 2 donors of human bone marrow (Lonza, USA) and characterized as previously described [52].…”
Section: Hepesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Basic building blocks of proteins and essential for cell proliferation and viability [45] Vitamins Essential for cell growth and proliferation, act as co-factor for enzymes [7,46] Inorganic salts Maintain the osmotic balance and regulate membrane potential which is necessary to transport ions through cell membrane [47,48] Glucose Main source of energy for cell metabolism [29] Sodium Pyruvate By-product of glucose consumption in the glycolytic pathway and functions as a source of energy [49] HEPES Increase buffering capacity of medium to maintain the pH of cultures [50] Phenol Red pH indicator [29] 2-2-1 FBS containing medium formulation FBS-containing medium consisted of, 10% FBS (Bovogen), 1% Anti-Anti. To induce osteogenic differentiation of the cells, this medium was supplemented with 50 μg/mL ascorbic-acid-2-phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich, A8960), 100 nM dexamethasone (Sigma-Aldrich, D4902), 10 mM β-glycerophosphate 2-4 Cell isolation, expansion, and subsequent seeding hBMSCs were isolated from 2 donors of human bone marrow (Lonza, USA) and characterized as previously described [52].…”
Section: Amino Acidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Briefly, HEPES activated lysosomal transcription factors in macrophages ( Tol et al, 2018 ), inhibited the prion protein conversion in neural stem cells and affected their viability and differentiation ( Delmouly et al, 2011 ). Another study showed cellular uptake of HEPES in human cell lines (MCF-7, U2OS, HeLa) that persisted for 48 h after cells were returned to HEPES-free media ( Depping and Seeger, 2019 ).…”
Section: The Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%