A 300 nW, 15 ppm/$^{\circ}$C, 20 ppm/V CMOS Voltage Reference Circuit Consisting of Subthreshold MOSFETs

A Design of a High-Performance Analog Front-End for Passive UHF RFID Tag EPC C1G2

“…Fig.2 shows the block diagram of the proposed voltage regulation. Another, to avoid the interference of the digital switching noise in to the sensitive analog supply voltage [12], two separate LDO regulators, that share the same voltage reference are designed to generate a …”

Pico Watt sub-threshold CMOS voltage reference circuit

“…The drain current of a MOSFET in sub-threshold region is an exponential function of the gate-source voltage (V GS ) and the drain-source voltage (V DS ), and given by [6], [8], and [9]:…”

“…Therefore, modified voltage reference circuits for lowcost, low-power applications have been reported. However, these circuits have various problems such as large power dissipation [6,7] and sensitive output voltage to supply voltage and temperature variation [8].…”

A CMOS 4.6ppm/°C curvature-compensated bandgap voltage reference

“…Bandgap voltage reference (BGR) is a building block in various mixed-signal and radio frequency circuits, such as Data converter, switching power supplies, class-D audio amplifiers, DRAMs and so on [1,2,3,4,5].…”