A clinical analysis and study of 110 pediatric cases with Aminophylline poisoning

Abstract

Aminophylline is important drug for the treatment of bronchial asthma. Aminophylline by Intravenous injection is quick effect, good curative effect, but the safety margin is small, the body eliminate rate of individual difference is bigger, if use undeserved, often easy to cause serious side effects, and even death. Analysis for 110 cases of children with aminophylline poisoning were 1 year old children poisoning cases in the highest, accounted for 55.5%, in 110 cases main disease is bronchiolitis (asthmatic suffocating pneumonia), the most common symptoms is nausea and vomiting, accounted for 72%, maximum dose of 1500 mg . the treatment is gastric lavage, intravenous fluids, medicine for cardiac failure, diuresis and blood perfusion and hemo-dialysis etc.