A Comparative Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Three Different Irrigating Solution on Microorganisms in the Root Canal: An Invivo Study

Jain, Priya; Yeluri, Ramakrishna; Garg, Nishita; Mayall, Sandeep Singh; Rallan, Mandeep; Gupta, Swarnika; Pathivada, Lumbini

doi:10.7860/jcdr/2015/13133.6991

Cited by 8 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…In the present study, intracanal medicament such as calcium hydroxide and triantibiotic paste were used as irrigant which was done in very less number of studies. [16] As told in study by Chong and Pitt Ford[20] high concentration of these can competently get rid of residual bacteria, the reason could be that penetration of cytotoxic vapor forming medicaments such as formaldehyde penetrates deep into the periodontium and can kill the bacteria, but it is also accompanied by undesirable consequences as it gets distributed widely in the body. Therefore, to eliminate this shortcoming the contact time of the antibiotic paste was reduced in the present study and hence can be used as an irrigant in this study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the previous studies,[16] it was determined that triantibiotic paste has decreased the pathogenic paste in maximum level. Same was determined in the present study, but the significance level of results was more in the present study as compared to study in the past.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The count per milliliter was recorded and multiplied with the dilution factor. [1516] The viable organisms were counted as CFU per milliliter. All the values of CFU were converted to Log 10 for the ease of comparison.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[12131415] In the Indian scenario, there are no studies done which could explore the use of these antibiotics in combination as an irrigating solution except or one study where few of these antibiotics were used as an irrigant solution. [16] The combination of various antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, and tetracycline and its use and efficacy has not yet been researched yet. Hence, the aim of the present study was to compare the antibacterial activity of triantibiotic paste, 2% chlorhexidine gel, and calcium hydroxide on microorganisms in the root canal of nonvital teeth.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An in vivo study to compare anti microbial activity of triantibiotic paste, 2% chlorhexidine gel, and calcium hydroxide on microorganisms in the root canal of immature teeth

Sabharwal¹,

Bhagat²,

Gami³

et al. 2019

J Int Soc Prevent Communit Dent

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Aims and Objectives: Intracanal medication plays an important role in disinfecting the root canal from various microorganisms. There are various intracanal medication frequently used by practitioners based on the efficacy of the same, therefore to compare antimicrobial activity of a triple antibiotic paste with chlorhexidine gel and calcium hydroxide against microorganisms in the root canal used as irrigating solution. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 88 single rooted (central and lateral incisors), asymptomatic, nonvital, and necrotic teeth. Individuals included were between the ages of 12–15 years with no systemic complications. Overall, 88 teeth were divided randomly into four groups on the basis of treatment they were given, with each group having 22 teeth. Each group was assigned to one intervention group namely 2% chlorhexidine gel group, calcium hydroxide group, triantibiotic paste group, and the normal saline group. Triantibiotic paste was prepared from ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride 500 mg+ Metronidazole 400 mg+ Tetracycline 500 mg. Two samples were collected from individual tooth to assess the change in the extent of total colony forming units. Results: Mean log 10 bacterial count among the triantibiotic paste was 5.222 preirrigation which was decreased to 0.653. Maximum percentage of log 10 bacterial count was decreased among triantibiotic paste group of 87.20% while control group of normal saline has recorded a decrease of 54.65% in bacterial count. Among all the four groups, there was a decrease of 73.51% of bacterial count. Conclusion: From the above results, it was concluded that triantibiotic paste demonstrated the highest efficacy against bacterial pathogen when used as irrigating solution.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An in vivo study to compare anti microbial activity of triantibiotic paste, 2% chlorhexidine gel, and calcium hydroxide on microorganisms in the root canal of immature teeth

Sabharwal¹,

Bhagat²,

Gami³

et al. 2019

J Int Soc Prevent Communit Dent

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“…[ 6 ] Numerous irrigation solutions have been recommended for clinical endodontic use. [ 7 8 ] NaOCl is the most widely used and has aided canal preparation for many years. [ 9 ] NaOCl has a wide range of antimicrobial activities and can kill various bacteria.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of nanosilver solution, sodium hypochlorite and normal saline in root canal irrigation of primary teeth

Moradi

Haghgoo

2018

Contemp Clin Dent

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Background:Bacteria are the main etiological factors in the development of dentinal caries and its progression to pulpal and periapical disease. Enterococcus faecalis is the bacterial species most frequently recovered from the root-filled teeth.Aim:This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial effectiveness of nanosilver (NS) solution as an endodontic irrigation solution of primary teeth against E. faecalis.Settings and Design:Thirty-six canals of primary teeth were selected for this ex vivo study.Methods and Materials:Thirty-six canals of primary teeth were prepared up to the file #35 and all of the specimens were sterilized. Then, root canals were inoculated with a suspension containing E. faecalis bacteria. The teeth were then randomly divided into three groups. Antimicrobial effectiveness was evaluated immediately after dividing into groups by counting colony-forming units on brain heart infusion broth plates.Statistical Analysis:Data were analyzed using Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Welch, and Dunnett's T3 tests.Results:Sodium hypochlorite showed the highest antimicrobial effectiveness against E. faecalis and showed significant differences compared with normal saline and NS solution (P < 0.001).Conclusion:Based on the results of this study, solution of NS particles can be used as an alternative to other root canal irrigating solutions.

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Residual antibacterial effects of a mixture of silver nanoparticles/calcium hydroxide and other root canal medicaments against Enterococcus faecalis

Afkhami

Rostami

Batebi

et al. 2022

Journal of Dental Sciences

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A Comparative Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Three Different Irrigating Solution on Microorganisms in the Root Canal: An Invivo Study

Cited by 8 publications

References 17 publications

An in vivo study to compare anti microbial activity of triantibiotic paste, 2% chlorhexidine gel, and calcium hydroxide on microorganisms in the root canal of immature teeth

An in vivo study to compare anti microbial activity of triantibiotic paste, 2% chlorhexidine gel, and calcium hydroxide on microorganisms in the root canal of immature teeth

Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of nanosilver solution, sodium hypochlorite and normal saline in root canal irrigation of primary teeth

Residual antibacterial effects of a mixture of silver nanoparticles/calcium hydroxide and other root canal medicaments against Enterococcus faecalis

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