2021
DOI: 10.23736/s2724-542x.21.02765-8
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A contemporary insight into SARS-CoV-2 pathophysiology, retrieved threat of mutants and prospect of vaccine development

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Downregulating the intracellular transcription factors such as NF-kB, cyclooxygenase II, matrix metalloproteinase-9, activator protein 1, STAT3, and nitric oxide synthase has been remarkably induced apoptosis in different cell lines with curcumin treatment. [ 27 28 29 ] By inhibiting pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), curcumin has been found to offer a novel anticancer mechanism that lowers glucose absorption and lactate generation (the Warburg effect) in cancer cells. The PKM2 downregulation was accomplished by subduing the mammalian targets of rapamycin–hypoxia-inducible factor 1α.…”
Section: Role Of Natural Compounds In the Emerging Era Of Repurposingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Downregulating the intracellular transcription factors such as NF-kB, cyclooxygenase II, matrix metalloproteinase-9, activator protein 1, STAT3, and nitric oxide synthase has been remarkably induced apoptosis in different cell lines with curcumin treatment. [ 27 28 29 ] By inhibiting pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), curcumin has been found to offer a novel anticancer mechanism that lowers glucose absorption and lactate generation (the Warburg effect) in cancer cells. The PKM2 downregulation was accomplished by subduing the mammalian targets of rapamycin–hypoxia-inducible factor 1α.…”
Section: Role Of Natural Compounds In the Emerging Era Of Repurposingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Drug repurposing, also known as (drug reprofiling, redirecting, repositioning and drug rediscovery) states the investigation of existing drugs for new therapeutic purposes. [ 3 ] At a high attrition rate, considerable prices and steady steps of novel drug discovery and development and repurposing of preexisting drugs to deal with cancers have progressively become an eye-catching proposition. The intensifying budget and the requisite time period for novel drug development cost millions of dollars, and for every dollar expended on research and development, it has been assessed that below a dollar of worth is refunded on average.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intricate mRNAs molecules have difficulty in entering the cells on their own as they rapidly degrade in body fluids. Lipid nanoparticle technology for effective delivery of mRNA into cells and into the cytoplasm, where it can be translated by ribosomes into the necessary protein, has been a major advance 17 , 18 . COVID-19 vaccines are consequently heavily dependent on the complementary use of drug delivery and nanotechnology.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%