A Cross-Sectional Study on Nutritional and Morbidity Status of Children Attending Anganwadi Centers in Andhra Pradesh, India

Carolin, Archana; Balakrishnan, Surya; Senthil, Renuka

doi:10.7759/cureus.21794

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…in Andhra Pradesh reported anemia (32.08%) as the most prevalent morbidity in Anganwadi children followed by upper respiratory tract infection in 20.48% of children. [ 14 ] Similar findings were also reported by Patel PP et al . in their study in Jamnagar where more than half of the study population suffered from pallor and upper respiratory tract infection.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

A cross-sectional study of anthropometry and immunization coverage of Anganwadi children in a rural area of Karnataka

Debata,

Ranganath,

Priya

et al. 2023

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

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Background: Children are a supreme asset to a nation. Beginning six years of life is pivotal for the social, emotional, cognitive, physical, motor, and psychological upbringing of the child. National Family Health Survey (NFHS) 5 data shows 41.9% of children die before the age of five years, with greater mortality in the rural areas (45.7%). The present study was conducted to assess the anthropometric profile and immunization status of children in Anganwadi centers. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 21 Anganwadi centers in a rural area in South India. The anthropometry (height, weight, mid-upper arm circumference), morbidity profile, and immunization status of the enrolled and available children were assessed with the help of WHO growth charts, Salter scale, clinical examination, immunization cards, and data from Anganwadi registers. Statistical analysis: Data were compiled and analyzed using SPSS software version 20. Descriptive data were interpreted as mean and percentages and associations were tested with the Chi-square test, and Fisher’s exact test. A P value of <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: Around 400 children, aged 0-6 years, participated in the study. The mean age of the study population was 42.08 ± 12.55 months. The overall prevalence of underweight, stunting, and wasting was 52%, 54%, and 47.5% respectively. The most common morbidity was upper respiratory tract infection (11.5%). A majority (97.5%) of children were found to be immunized appropriately as per age. Conclusion: The prevalence of malnutrition was alarmingly high which warrants urgent referral and follow-up. The ICDS services, although substantially beneficial, need focal strengthening with regard to the nutritional status of enrolled children.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

A cross-sectional study of anthropometry and immunization coverage of Anganwadi children in a rural area of Karnataka

Debata,

Ranganath,

Priya

et al. 2023

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

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“…Nutrition-related factors contribute to about 45% of deaths in children under 5 years of age. 6 Stunting defined as "Moderate and severe -below minus two standard deviations from median height for age of reference population". Children who are small according to their age are denotes to stunting.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Overview of the Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6 - 60 Months at "Khanza Daycare"

Jannah

2023

JARMHS

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Background: Nutritional problems are one of the most common health problems, especially among children in the world. Malnutrition will cause stunted growth and development of children. Nutritional status is the sensitive indicator of a child's health, and under-five children constitute the most vulnerable segment of any community. Adequate nutrition is a necessary first step in the improvement of quality of life. Nutrition plays a key role in the physical, mental, and emotional development of children, and much emphasis has been given to provide good nutrition to growing populations, especially in the formative years of life. Aims: To overview of the nutritional status of children aged 6 60 months at Khanza Daycare. Methods: This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using total sampling technique. The research population was children aged 6 36 months with a sample size of 12 children. Results: The research results showed that the child had a normal weight of 100. Short children 16.7, normal 83.3. Children with over nutrition are 8.3 and normal nutrition are 91.7. Children at risk of overnutrition are 8.3, overnutrition 8.3, and normal 83.4. Conclusion: Based on the research results obtained, the nutritional status of children aged 6 - 60 months at Khanza Daycare has a good nutritional level, so working mothers do not need to worry about entrusting their children to the daycare.

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A Cross-Sectional Study on Nutritional and Morbidity Status of Children Attending Anganwadi Centers in Andhra Pradesh, India

Cited by 2 publications

References 7 publications

A cross-sectional study of anthropometry and immunization coverage of Anganwadi children in a rural area of Karnataka

A cross-sectional study of anthropometry and immunization coverage of Anganwadi children in a rural area of Karnataka

An Overview of the Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6 - 60 Months at "Khanza Daycare"

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