2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2015.12.010
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A culturally-tailored behavioral intervention trial for alcohol use disorders in three American Indian communities: Rationale, design, and methods

Abstract: Background Disproportionately high rates of alcohol use disorders are present in many American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities, yet little information exists regarding the effectiveness of alcohol treatments in AI/AN populations. Contingency management is an intervention for illicit drug use in which tangible reinforcers (rewards) are provided when patients demonstrate abstinence as assessed by urine drug tests. Contingency management has not been widely studied as an intervention for alcohol problems… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The HONOR Study includes two phases. Focus groups to inform the adaptation of the CM intervention followed by an RCT of the modified CM intervention in three AI/AN communities, as described in McDonell et al (2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HONOR Study includes two phases. Focus groups to inform the adaptation of the CM intervention followed by an RCT of the modified CM intervention in three AI/AN communities, as described in McDonell et al (2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the largest clinical trial for alcohol-use disorders among AI/AN adults, three tribal communities partnered with university researchers to adapt and implement CM for alcohol-use disorders. As described by McDonell et al, 7 using components of community-based participatory research and community engagement, 400 AI/AN adults will be randomized in the ongoing trial.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 1 Interestingly, while CM was applied first to the field of alcohol-use disorders, 2 – 5 only now, after a protracted dormancy in that field, is CM being applied in a manner consistent with what has become a largely standardized approach in the field of drug abuse (ie, delivery of reinforcers in exchange for biochemically verified abstinence) to increase abstinence significantly and consistently. 6 , 7 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In PTQI and PTQII, screening for alcohol intoxication was conducted before each appointment using with Alco-Sensor III breathalyzers (Intoximeters, Inc., St. Louis, MO, USA) testing [ 41 ]. Any participant who showed a blood alcohol level (BAL) reading of 0.08 or above was unable to participate in activities for that visit.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%