“…Over the last few decades many scholars had interest in studying farmer income and non-agricultural employment (Rozelle, 1996;Mukherjee, 2002), the migration of rural labor force (Sharma, 2006;Tao and Xu, 2007;Chen et al, 2008), the multi-functional agriculture in Europe (Potter and Tilzey, 2007;Marsden and Sonnino, 2008), the allocation of rural resources (Xie et al,2005), and the nature and process of change in rural China at different scales and from a variety of perspectives (Xu and Tan, 2001;Long et al,2009). However, how to categorize rural development is the core topic in the current research agenda of agriculture and rural development.…”