A Gas Chromatography Study on the Effect of Two Different Curing Cycles on the Residual Monomer Content of Two Different Heat Cure Denture Base Resins.

Abstract

The conversion of monomer to polymer is not complete in denture base resins and residual monomer left can cause mucosal irritation, inflammation, and allergic reactions in tissues adjacent to dentures. The mechanical properties of denture base resins have been found to be lacking with increased residual monomer content. Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the residual monomer content in the processed denture. In the present study Gas chromatography method was used to determine the levels of residual methyl methacrylate monomer of two different brands of heat cure denture base resins processed by two different polymerization cycles. The study concluded that while processing the denture sufficient length of boiling phase should be given and for each brand, manufacturer’s instructions should be strictly followed while selecting polymerization cycle.